AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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FlyIT: Drosophila Embryogenesis Image Annotation based on Image Tiling and Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
With the rise of image-based transcriptomics, spatial gene expression data has become increasingly important for understanding gene regulations from the tissue level down to the cell level. Especially, the gene expression images of Drosophila embryos...

New methods based on back propagation (BP) and radial basis function (RBF) artificial neural networks (ANNs) for predicting the occurrence of haloketones in tap water.

The Science of the total environment
Haloketones (HKs) is one class of disinfection by-products (DBPs) which is genetically toxic and mutagenic. Monitoring HKs in drinking water is important for drinking water safety, yet it is a time-consuming and laborious job. Developing predictive m...

Hybrid ensemble model for differential diagnosis between COVID-19 and common viral pneumonia by chest X-ray radiograph.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Chest X-ray radiography (CXR) has been widely considered as an accessible, feasible, and convenient method to evaluate suspected patients' lung involvement during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, with the escalating number of suspected cas...

A deep learning approach using synthetic images for segmenting and estimating 3D orientation of nanoparticles in EM images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Nanoparticles present properties that can be applied to a wide range of fields such as biomedicine, electronics or optics. The type of properties depends on several characteristics, being some of them related with the partic...

Sub-2 mm depth of interaction localization in PET detectors with prismatoid light guide arrays and single-ended readout using convolutional neural networks.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Depth of interaction (DOI) readout in PET imaging has been researched in efforts to mitigate parallax error, which would enable the development of small diameter, high-resolution PET scanners. However, DOI PET has not yet been commercialized...

A Battery-Like Self-Selecting Biomemristor from Earth-Abundant Natural Biomaterials.

ACS applied bio materials
Using the earth-abundant natural biomaterials to manufacture functional electronic devices meets the sustainable requirement of green electronics, especially for the practical application of memristors in data storage and neuromorphic computing. Howe...

Improved Action Recognition with Separable Spatio-Temporal Attention Using Alternative Skeletal and Video Pre-Processing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The potential benefits of recognising activities of daily living from video for active and assisted living have yet to be fully untapped. These technologies can be used for behaviour understanding, and lifelogging for caregivers and end users alike. ...

Hidden Variables in Deep Learning Digital Pathology and Their Potential to Cause Batch Effects: Prediction Model Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: An increasing number of studies within digital pathology show the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to diagnose cancer using histological whole slide images, which requires large and diverse data sets. While diversification may re...

Automatic rat brain image segmentation using triple cascaded convolutional neural networks in a clinical PET/MR.

Physics in medicine and biology
The purpose of this work was to develop and evaluate a deep learning approach for automatic rat brain image segmentation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images in a clinical PET/MR, providing a useful tool for analyzing studies of the pathology a...

2D to 3D Evolutionary Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Developing a Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) is a challenging task that involves deep learning with significant effort required to configure the network topology. The design of a 3D DCNN not only requires a good complicated structure but als...