AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

Clear Filters Showing 19411 to 19420 of 31376 articles

ODiNPred: comprehensive prediction of protein order and disorder.

Scientific reports
Structural disorder is widespread in eukaryotic proteins and is vital for their function in diverse biological processes. It is therefore highly desirable to be able to predict the degree of order and disorder from amino acid sequence. It is, however...

Detection and segmentation of morphologically complex eukaryotic cells in fluorescence microscopy images via feature pyramid fusion.

PLoS computational biology
Detection and segmentation of macrophage cells in fluorescence microscopy images is a challenging problem, mainly due to crowded cells, variation in shapes, and morphological complexity. We present a new deep learning approach for cell detection and ...

Systematic errors in connectivity inferred from activity in strongly recurrent networks.

Nature neuroscience
Understanding the mechanisms of neural computation and learning will require knowledge of the underlying circuitry. Because it is difficult to directly measure the wiring diagrams of neural circuits, there has long been an interest in estimating them...

3D Deep Learning on Medical Images: A Review.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The rapid advancements in machine learning, graphics processing technologies and the availability of medical imaging data have led to a rapid increase in the use of deep learning models in the medical domain. This was exacerbated by the rapid advance...

Multi-slice representational learning of convolutional neural network for Alzheimer's disease classification using positron emission tomography.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a degenerative brain disorder that often occurs in people over 65 years old. As advanced AD is difficult to manage, accurate diagnosis of the disorder is critical. Previous studies have revealed effective deep ...

Ensemble neural network approach detecting pain intensity from facial expressions.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
This paper reports on research to design an ensemble deep learning framework that integrates fine-tuned, three-stream hybrid deep neural network (i.e., Ensemble Deep Learning Model, EDLM), employing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to extract facia...

A novel method based on infrared spectroscopic inception-resnet networks for the detection of the major fish allergen parvalbumin.

Food chemistry
We have developed a novel approach that involves inception-resnet network (IRN) modeling based on infrared spectroscopy (IR) for rapid and specific detection of the fish allergen parvalbumin. SDS-PAGE and ELISA were used to validate the new method. T...

Disentangling time series between brain tissues improves fMRI data quality using a time-dependent deep neural network.

NeuroImage
Functional MRI (fMRI) is a prominent imaging technique to probe brain function, however, a substantial proportion of noise from multiple sources influences the reliability and reproducibility of fMRI data analysis and limits its clinical applications...

Image-level detection of arterial occlusions in 4D-CTA of acute stroke patients using deep learning.

Medical image analysis
The triage of acute stroke patients is increasingly dependent on four-dimensional CTA (4D-CTA) imaging. In this work, we present a convolutional neural network (CNN) for image-level detection of intracranial anterior circulation artery occlusions in ...