AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A novel hybrid CNN-transformer model for arrhythmia detection without R-peak identification using stockwell transform.

Scientific reports
This study presents a novel hybrid deep learning model for arrhythmia classification from electrocardiogram signals, utilizing the stockwell transform for feature extraction. As ECG signals are time-series data, they are transformed into the frequenc...

Prediction of the packaging chemical migration into food and water by cutting-edge machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Chemicals transfer from the packaging materials and their dissolution in food and water can create health risks. Due to the costly and time-intensive nature of experimental measurements, employing artificial intelligence (AI) methodologies is benefic...

Hybrid feature optimized CNN for rice crop disease prediction.

Scientific reports
The agricultural industry significantly relies on autonomous systems for detecting and analyzing rice diseases to minimize financial and resource losses, reduce yield reductions, improve processing efficiency, and ensure healthy crop production. Adva...

Predicting EEG seizures using graded spiking neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering
To develop and evaluate a novel, non-patient-specific epileptic seizure prediction system using graded spiking neural networks (GSNNs) implemented on Intel's Loihi 2 neuromorphic processor, addressing the challenges of real-time, energy-efficient pre...

EViT: An Eagle Vision Transformer With Bi-Fovea Self-Attention.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Owing to advancements in deep learning technology, vision transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated impressive performance in various computer vision tasks. Nonetheless, ViTs still face some challenges, such as high computational complexity and the absen...

Dynamic Graph Representation Learning for Spatio-Temporal Neuroimaging Analysis.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Neuroimaging analysis aims to reveal the information-processing mechanisms of the human brain in a noninvasive manner. In the past, graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown promise in capturing the non-Euclidean structure of brain networks. However, e...

On-Chip Mental Stress Detection: Integrating a Wearable Behind-The-Ear EEG Device With Embedded Tiny Neural Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The study introduces an innovative approach to efficient mental stress detection by combining electroencephalography (EEG) analysis with on-chip neural networks, taking advantage of EEG's temporal resolution and the computational capabilities of embe...

CardiOT: Towards Interpretable Drug Cardiotoxicity Prediction Using Optimal Transport and Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Investigating the inhibitory effects of compounds on cardiac ion channels is essential for assessing cardiac drug safety. Consequently, researchers have developed computational models to evaluate combined cardiotoxicity (CCT) on cardiac ion channels....

Real-Time Epileptic Seizure Prediction Method With Spatio-Temporal Information Transfer Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Despite numerous studies aimed at improving accuracy, the accurate prediction of epileptic seizures remains a challenge in clinical practice due to the high computational cost, poor real-time performance, and over-reliance on labelled data. To addres...

A Lightweight Deep Convolutional Neural Network Extracting Local and Global Contextual Features for the Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using Structural MRI.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recent advancements in the classification of Alzheimer's disease have leveraged the automatic feature generation capability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using neuroimaging biomarkers. However, most of the existing CNN-based methods often d...