Chest computed tomography (CT) scans are essential for accurately assessing the severity of the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19), facilitating appropriate therapeutic interventions and monitoring disease progression. However, determining COVID-19 severit...
BACKGROUND: Structural variations (SVs) are a pervasive and impactful class of genetic variation within the genome, significantly influencing gene function, impacting human health, and contributing to disease. Recent advances in deep learning have sh...
Figure-ground organisation is a perceptual grouping mechanism for detecting objects and boundaries, essential for an agent interacting with the environment. Current figure-ground segmentation methods rely on classical computer vision or deep learning...
Nanoparticle-mediated photothermal therapy (NMPTT) is an up-and-coming targeted cancer treatment. Here, nanoparticles are used to convert near-infrared light into localized heat that can kill tumour cells while sparing surrounding healthy tissue. Nev...
Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Feb 21, 2025
Accurate identification of ncRNA-protein interactions (NPIs) is critical for understanding various cellular activities and biological functions of ncRNAs and proteins. Many sequence- and/or structure- and graph-based computational approaches have bee...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 21, 2025
In this paper, a novel self-triggered optimal tracking control method is developed based on the online action-critic technique for discrete-time nonlinear systems. First, an augmented plant is constructed by integrating the system state with the refe...
Transfer learning, particularly fine-tuning models pretrained on photographic images to medical images, has proven indispensable for medical image analysis. There are numerous models with distinct architectures pretrained on various datasets using di...
The integration of diverse clinical modalities such as medical imaging and the tabular data extracted from patients' Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is a crucial aspect of modern healthcare. Integrative analysis of multiple sources can provide a com...
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Feb 21, 2025
This work explored the light propagation of purees from a large variability of apple cultivar, storage period and heating duration based on their optical absorption (μ) and reduced scattering (μ') properties at 900-1650 nm, in order to better monitor...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurological condition characterized by cognitive decline, memory loss, and aberrant behaviour. It affects millions of people globally and is one of the main causes of dementia. The neurodegenerative conditio...
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