AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Application of Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Modeling for In Vitro Regeneration of Seaweed Seedling Production.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Marine macro-algae, commonly known as "seaweed," are used in everyday commodity products worldwide for food, feed, and biostimulant for plants and animals and continue to be one of the conspicuous components of world aquaculture production. However, ...

Large language models are changing landscape of academic publications. A positive transformation?

Casopis lekaru ceskych
The advent of large language models (LLMs) based on neural networks marks a significant shift in academic writing, particularly in medical sciences. These models, including OpenAI's GPT-4, Google's Bard, and Anthropic's Claude, enable more efficient ...

Deep-KEDI: Deep learning-based zigzag generative adversarial network for encryption and decryption of medical images.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Medical imaging techniques have improved to the point where security has become a basic requirement for all applications to ensure data security and data transmission over the internet. However, clinical images hold personal and sensitive...

[Application of artificial intelligence in glaucoma. Part 1. Neural networks and deep learning in glaucoma screening and diagnosis].

Vestnik oftalmologii
This article reviews literature on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for screening, diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of glaucoma. The first part of the review provides information how AI methods improve the effectiveness of glaucoma screenin...

AI will not give us precision medicine.

Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita
The completion of human DNA sequencing in the early 2000s initially generated widespread excitement and hope that it would revolutionize medicine. Over time, however, it revealed major limitations due to a lack of understanding of the highly complex ...

Improving Efficiency of Brain Tumor Classification Models Using Pruning Techniques.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: This research investigates the impact of pruning on reducing the computational complexity of a five-layered Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) designed for classifying MRI brain tumors. The study focuses on enhancing the efficiency of the...

Neural Sequences and the Encoding of Time.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Converging experimental and computational evidence indicate that on the scale of seconds the brain encodes time through changing patterns of neural activity. Experimentally, two general forms of neural dynamic regimes that can encode time have been o...

Updated Models of Alzheimer's Disease with Deep Neural Networks.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: In recent years, researchers have focused on developing precise models for the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) using deep neural networks. Forecasting the progression of AD through the analysis of time series data represents a pro...

An automated two-stage approach to kidney and tumor segmentation in CT imaging.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: The incidence of kidney tumors is progressively increasing each year. The precision of segmentation for kidney tumors is crucial for diagnosis and treatment.

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Synergies in Drug Discovery: From Computers to Clinics.

Current pharmaceutical design
Over the period of the preceding decade, artificial intelligence (AI) has proved an outstanding performance in entire dimensions of science including pharmaceutical sciences. AI uses the concept of machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and neura...