AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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BMA-Net: A 3D bidirectional multi-scale feature aggregation network for prostate region segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate segmentation of the prostate region in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for prostate-related diagnoses. Recent studies have incorporated Transformers into prostate region segmentation to better capture lo...

Cooking loss estimation of semispinalis capitis muscle of pork butt using a deep neural network on hyperspectral data.

Meat science
This study evaluated the performance of a deep-learning-based model that predicted cooking loss in the semispinalis capitis (SC) muscle of pork butts using hyperspectral images captured 24 h postmortem. To overcome low-scale samples, 70 pork butts we...

A graph neural network-based model with out-of-distribution robustness for enhancing antiretroviral therapy outcome prediction for HIV-1.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Predicting the outcome of antiretroviral therapies (ART) for HIV-1 is a pressing clinical challenge, especially when the ART includes drugs with limited effectiveness data. This scarcity of data can arise either due to the introduction of a new drug ...

Integrating CNN and Bi-LSTM for protein succinylation sites prediction based on Natural Language Processing technique.

Computers in biology and medicine
Protein succinylation, a post-translational modification wherein a succinyl group (-CO-CH₂-CH₂-CO-) attaches to lysine residues, plays a critical regulatory role in cellular processes. Dysregulated succinylation has been implicated in the onset and p...

TinyML and edge intelligence applications in cardiovascular disease: A survey.

Computers in biology and medicine
Tiny machine learning (TinyML) and edge intelligence have emerged as pivotal paradigms for enabling machine learning on resource-constrained devices situated at the extreme edge of networks. In this paper, we explore the transformative potential of T...

FocusUNet: Pioneering dual attention with gated U-Net for colonoscopic polyp segmentation.

Computers in biology and medicine
The detection and excision of colorectal polyps, precursors to colorectal cancer (CRC), can improve survival rates by up to 90%. Automated polyp segmentation in colonoscopy images expedites diagnosis and aids in the precise identification of adenomat...

Patch-based feature mapping with generative adversarial networks for auxiliary hip fracture detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Hip fractures are a significant public health issue, particularly among the elderly population. Pelvic radiographs (PXRs) play a crucial role in diagnosing hip fractures and are commonly used for their evaluation. Previous research has de...

Unraveling the Differential Efficiency of Dorsal and Ventral Pathways in Visual Semantic Decoding.

International journal of neural systems
Visual semantic decoding aims to extract perceived semantic information from the visual responses of the human brain and convert it into interpretable semantic labels. Although significant progress has been made in semantic decoding across individual...

Machine learning in public health informatics: Evidence that complex sampling structures may not be needed for prediction models with imbalanced outcomes.

Annals of epidemiology
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to investigate the predictive ability of machine learning models for imbalanced outcomes from national survey data without the use of sampling weights.

Application of Additive Manufacturing and Deep Learning in Exercise State Discrimination.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the rapid development of sports technology, smart wearable devices play a crucial role in athletic training and health management. Sports fatigue is a key factor affecting athletic performance. Using smart wearable devices to detect the onset of...