Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of blindness in developed countries, and the number of affected patients is increasing worldwide. Intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are the standard thera...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Nov 15, 2024
Alzheimer's disease (AD) refers to a neurological disorder that causes damage to brain cells and results in decreasing cognitive abilities and memory. In brain scans, this degeneration can be seen in different ways. The disease can be classified into...
Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Nov 15, 2024
Enhancer-promoter interactions (EPIs) are crucial in gene transcription regulation and cell differentiation. Traditional biological experiments are costly and time-consuming, motivating the development of computational prediction methods. However, ex...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Nov 15, 2024
The research focuses on leveraging convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to enhance the analysis of physiological signals, specifically photoplethysmogram (PPG) data which is a valuable tool for non-invasive heart rate prediction. Recognizing the glob...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Nov 15, 2024
Reservoir computing (RC) offers a neuromorphic framework that is particularly effective for processing spatiotemporal signals. Known for its temporal processing prowess, RC significantly lowers training costs compared to conventional recurrent neural...
The identification of positive selection has been framed as a classification task, with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) already outperforming summary statistics and likelihood-based approaches in accuracy. Despite the prevalence of CNN-based met...
Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences
Nov 15, 2024
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasonography (CE-IOUS) is crucial for detecting colorectal liver metastases (CLM) during surgery. Although artificial intelligence shows potential in diagnostic systems, its application in CE-IO...
International journal of neural systems
Nov 15, 2024
Eye movements are the primary way primates interact with the world. Understanding how the brain controls the eyes is therefore crucial for improving human health and designing visual rehabilitation devices. However, brain activity is challenging to d...
Given the global urgency to mitigate climate change, a key action is the development of effective carbon concentration reduction policies. To this end, an influential factor is the availability of accurate predictions of carbon concentration trends. ...
Deep neural networks (DNNs) and transfer learning (TL) have been used to improve surface electromyogram (sEMG)-based force estimation. However, prior studies focused mostly on applying TL within one joint, which limits dataset size and diversity. Her...
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