AIMC Topic: Opiate Overdose

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Multiomic Network Analysis Identifies Dysregulated Neurobiological Pathways in Opioid Addiction.

Biological psychiatry Nov 29, 2024
BACKGROUND: Opioid addiction is a worldwide public health crisis. In the United States, for example, opioids cause more drug overdose deaths than any other substance. However, opioid addiction treatments have limited efficacy, meaning that additional...
Transcriptome Prefrontal Cortex Genome-Wide Association Study Humans Machine Learning Opioid-Related Disorders Proteomics Opiate Overdose Signal Transduction Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Gene Regulatory Networks Systems Biology
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Spatial patterns of rural opioid-related hospital emergency department visits: A machine learning analysis.

Health & place Oct 13, 2024
As opioid-related overdose emergency department visits continue to rise in the United States, there is a need to understand the location and magnitude of the crisis, especially in at-risk rural areas. We analyzed sets of ZIP code level electronic hea...
Black or African American Maryland Opiate Overdose Analgesics, Opioid Opioid-Related Disorders Emergency Room Visits Adult Male Middle Aged Rural Population Emergency Service, Hospital Machine Learning Female Risk Factors Humans
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AI and Big Data approaches to addressing the opioid crisis: a scoping review protocol.

BMJ open Aug 31, 2024
INTRODUCTION: This paper outlines the steps necessary to assess the latest developments in artificial intelligence (AI) as well as Big Data technologies and their relevance to the opioid crisis. Fatal opioid overdoses have risen to over 82 998 annual...
Scoping Reviews As Topic Artificial Intelligence Research Design Big Data Opioid-Related Disorders Opioid Epidemic Opiate Overdose Humans
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Development and validation of machine-learning algorithms predicting retention, overdoses, and all-cause mortality among US military veterans treated with buprenorphine for opioid use disorder.

Journal of addictive diseases Jun 30, 2024
BACKGROUND: Buprenorphine for opioid use disorder (B-MOUD) is essential to improving patient outcomes; however, retention is essential.
Middle Aged United States Opioid-Related Disorders Adult Male Narcotic Antagonists Opiate Substitution Treatment Opiate Overdose Drug Overdose Veterans Buprenorphine Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Female
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Integrating human services and criminal justice data with claims data to predict risk of opioid overdose among Medicaid beneficiaries: A machine-learning approach.

PloS one Mar 18, 2021
Health system data incompletely capture the social risk factors for drug overdose. This study aimed to improve the accuracy of a machine-learning algorithm to predict opioid overdose risk by integrating human services and criminal justice data with h...
Child United States Predictive Value of Tests Risk Assessment Adolescent Criminal Law Opiate Overdose Aged Analgesics, Opioid Medicaid Young Adult Social Work Adult Retrospective Studies Humans Male Female Machine Learning Middle Aged Risk Factors
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Predicting opioid overdose risk of patients with opioid prescriptions using electronic health records based on temporal deep learning.

Journal of biomedical informatics Mar 9, 2021
The US is experiencing an opioid epidemic, and opioid overdose is causing more than 100 deaths per day. Early identification of patients at high risk of Opioid Overdose (OD) can help to make targeted preventative interventions. We aim to build a deep...
Analgesics, Opioid Prescriptions Opiate Overdose Humans Electronic Health Records Deep Learning
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Characterizing Opioid Overdoses Using Emergency Medical Services Data : A Case Definition Algorithm Enhanced by Machine Learning.

Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) Jan 1, 2021
OBJECTIVES: Tracking nonfatal overdoses in the escalating opioid overdose epidemic is important but challenging. The objective of this study was to create an innovative case definition of opioid overdose in North Carolina emergency medical services (...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Female Adult Male Middle Aged Emergency Medical Services North Carolina Opiate Overdose
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