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Osteotomy

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Applying artificial intelligence to assess the impact of orthognathic treatment on facial attractiveness and estimated age.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
This observational study aimed to use artificial intelligence to describe the impact of orthognathic treatment on facial attractiveness and age appearance. Pre- and post-treatment photographs (n=2164) of 146 consecutive orthognathic patients were col...

Robotic laser osteotomy through penscriptive structured light visual servoing.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Planning osteotomies is a task that surgeons do as part of standard surgical workflow. This task, however, becomes more difficult and less intuitive when a robot is tasked with performing the osteotomy. In this study, we aim to provide a new...

Intelligent analysis of coronal alignment in lower limbs based on radiographic image with convolutional neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
One of the first tasks in osteotomy and arthroplasty is to identify the lower limb varus and valgus deformity status. The measurement of a set of angles to determine this status is generally performed manually with the measurement accuracy depending ...

Comparing the Bone Healing After Cold Ablation Robot-Guided Er:YAG Laser Osteotomy and Piezoelectric Osteotomy-A Pilot Study in a Minipig Mandible.

Lasers in surgery and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To take major advantage of erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:YAG) lasers in osteotomy-like freedom of cutting geometries and high accuracy-the integration and miniaturization of the robot, laser, and navigation techn...

[Deep learning indications for high tibial osteotomy].

Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is an effective treatment for knee osteoarthritis. With the application of bi-planer open wedge osteotomy high tibial osteotomy and new angular stable locking plates, HTO has become more accuracy, minimally invasive and st...

Machine learning monitoring for laser osteotomy.

Journal of biophotonics
This work proposes a new online monitoring method for an assistance during laser osteotomy. The method allows differentiating the type of ablated tissue and the applied dose of laser energy. The setup analyzes the laser-induced acoustic emission, det...

A hybrid feature-based patient-to-image registration method for robot-assisted long bone osteotomy.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to provide a simple, feasible and effective patient-to-image registration method for robot-assisted long bone osteotomy, which has rarely been systematically reported. The practical requirement is to meet the acc...

Assessment of an Artificial Intelligence Mandibular Osteotomy Design System: A Retrospective Study.

Aesthetic plastic surgery
BACKGROUND: In this study, an AI osteotomy software was developed to design the presurgical plan of mandibular angle osteotomy, which is followed by the comparison between the software-designed presurgical plan and the traditional manual presurgical ...