AIMC Topic: Pain

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[Multimodal recognition of pain intensity and pain modality with machine learning].

Schmerz (Berlin, Germany)
BACKGROUND: The objective recording of subjectively experienced pain is a problem that has not been sufficiently solved to date. In recent years, data sets have been created to train artificial intelligence algorithms to recognize patterns of pain in...

Hybrid RNN-ANN Based Deep Physiological Network for Pain Recognition.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Quantitative assessment of pain is vital progress in treatment choosing and distress relief for patients. However, previous approaches based on self-report fail to provide objective and accurate assessments. For impartial pain classification based on...

Machine-learning-based knowledge discovery in rheumatoid arthritis-related registry data to identify predictors of persistent pain.

Pain
Early detection of patients with chronic diseases at risk of developing persistent pain is clinically desirable for timely initiation of multimodal therapies. Quality follow-up registries may provide the necessary clinical data; however, their design...

Primer on machine learning: utilization of large data set analyses to individualize pain management.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Pain researchers and clinicians increasingly encounter machine learning algorithms in both research methods and clinical practice. This review provides a summary of key machine learning principles, as well as applications to both s...

Social Robots for Hospitalized Children.

Pediatrics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Social robots (SRs) are increasingly present in medical and educational contexts, but their use in inpatient pediatric settings has not been demonstrated in studies. In this study, we aimed to (1) describe the introduction ...

Assessment of human wrist rigidity and pain in post-traumatic patients.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
The aim of this work is to present a novel robot-based method to assess the sources of a lack of functionality in patients with recent traumatic wrist injuries. Post-traumatic patients experience limited range of motion as well as strength and propri...

Socially Assistive Robots for Helping Pediatric Distress and Pain: A Review of Current Evidence and Recommendations for Future Research and Practice.

The Clinical journal of pain
OBJECTIVES: Interacting with socially assistive robots (SAR) has been shown to influence human behaviors and emotions. This study sought to review the literature on SAR intervention for reducing pediatric distress and pain in medical settings.

A neurocognitive investigation of the impact of socializing with a robot on empathy for pain.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
To what extent can humans form social relationships with robots? In the present study, we combined functional neuroimaging with a robot socializing intervention to probe the flexibility of empathy, a core component of social relationships, towards ro...

Efficacy, chondrotoxicity and plasma concentrations of tramadol following intra-articular administration in horses undergoing arthroscopy: preliminary findings.

The veterinary quarterly
Intra-articular administration of analgesics is performed to ensure good perioperative pain management avoiding undesirable systemic effects. To evaluate the effect of intra-articular injection of tramadol on postoperative pain after arthroscopy in h...

Neural mechanisms supporting the relationship between dispositional mindfulness and pain.

Pain
Interindividual differences in pain sensitivity vary as a function of interactions between sensory, cognitive-affective, and dispositional factors. Trait mindfulness, characterized as the innate capacity to nonreactively sustain attention to the pres...