AIMC Topic: Peripheral Nerves

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Exploring the utility of assistive artificial intelligence for ultrasound scanning in regional anesthesia.

Regional anesthesia and pain medicine Jan 28, 2022
INTRODUCTION: Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA) involves the acquisition and interpretation of ultrasound images to delineate sonoanatomy. This study explores the utility of a novel artificial intelligence (AI) device designed to assist in...
Ultrasonography, Interventional Anesthesia, Conduction Peripheral Nerves Artificial Intelligence Ultrasonography Humans
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Peripheral nerve blocks and the use of artificial intelligence-assisted ultrasonography.

Journal of clinical anesthesia Dec 11, 2021
Ultrasonography Humans Ultrasonography, Interventional Artificial Intelligence Peripheral Nerves Anesthesia, Conduction
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Improvement of peripheral nerve visualization using a deep learning-based MR reconstruction algorithm.

Magnetic resonance imaging Oct 29, 2021
OBJECTIVE: To assess a new deep learning-based MR reconstruction method, "DLRecon," for clinical evaluation of peripheral nerves.
Humans Algorithms Female Middle Aged Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Aged Adult Artifacts Peripheral Nerves
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A real-time anatomy ıdentification via tool based on artificial ıntelligence for ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block procedures: an accuracy study.

Journal of anesthesia May 19, 2021
We aimed to assess the accuracy of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based real-time anatomy identification software specifically developed to ease image interpretation intended for ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block (UGPNB). Forty healthy partic...
Abdominal Muscles Peripheral Nerves Female Male Nerve Block Ultrasonography, Interventional Ultrasonography Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Robotic-Assisted Peripheral Nerve Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Journal of reconstructive microsurgery Jan 5, 2021
BACKGROUND:  Robotic-assisted techniques are a tremendous revolution in modern surgery, and the advantages and indications were well discussed in different specialties. However, the use of robotic technique in plastic and reconstructive surgery is st...
Neurosurgical Procedures Peripheral Nerves Humans Plastic Surgery Procedures Robotics Animals Robotic Surgical Procedures
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Selective peripheral nerve recordings from nerve cuff electrodes using convolutional neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering Jan 31, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Recording and stimulating from the peripheral nervous system are becoming important components in a new generation of bioelectronics systems. Although neurostimulation has seen a history of successful chronic applications in humans, periph...
Neural Networks, Computer Animals Peripheral Nerves Electrodes, Implanted Rats, Long-Evans Rats Action Potentials
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Deep visual nerve tracking in ultrasound images.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Jul 4, 2019
Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA) becomes a standard procedure in surgical operations and pain management, offers the advantages of nerve localization, and provides region of interest anatomical structure visualization. Nerve tracking pres...
Ultrasonography, Interventional Anesthesia, Conduction Peripheral Nerves Humans Deep Learning
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Motor-commands decoding using peripheral nerve signals: a review.

Journal of neural engineering Mar 2, 2018
During the last few decades, substantial scientific and technological efforts have been focused on the development of neuroprostheses. The major emphasis has been on techniques for connecting the human nervous system with a robotic prosthesis via nat...
Humans Brain Animals Electromyography Artificial Limbs Prosthesis Design Peripheral Nerves Muscle, Skeletal Robotics Electrodes, Implanted
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Automated tracing of myelinated axons and detection of the nodes of Ranvier in serial images of peripheral nerves.

Journal of microscopy Jun 12, 2015
The development of realistic neuroanatomical models of peripheral nerves for simulation purposes requires the reconstruction of the morphology of the myelinated fibres in the nerve, including their nodes of Ranvier. Currently, this information has to...
Supervised Machine Learning Vagus Nerve Axons Imaging, Three-Dimensional Ranvier's Nodes Microscopy, Electron Rats Algorithms Peripheral Nerves Animals Datasets as Topic
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How I Do It: Three-Dimensional MR Neurography and Zero Echo Time MRI for Rendering of Peripheral Nerve and Bone.

Radiology Jul 1, 2025
MR neurography sequences provide excellent nerve-to-background soft tissue contrast, whereas a zero echo time (ZTE) MRI sequence provides cortical bone contrast. By demonstrating the spatial relationship between nerves and bones, a combination of ren...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Bone and Bones Imaging, Three-Dimensional Peripheral Nerves
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