AIMC Topic: Phantoms, Imaging

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Accelerated EPR imaging using deep learning denoising.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Trityl OXO71-based pulse electron paramagnetic resonance imaging (EPRI) is an excellent technique to obtain partial pressure of oxygen (pO) maps in tissues. In this study, we used deep learning techniques to denoise 3D EPR amplitude and pO m...

Machine learning-based multi-pool Voigt fitting of CEST, rNOE, and MTC in Z-spectra.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Four-pool Voigt (FPV) machine learning (ML)-based fitting for Z-spectra was developed to reduce fitting times for clinical feasibility in terms of on-scanner analysis and to promote larger cohort studies. The approach was compared to four-po...

Deep Learning to Localize Photoacoustic Sources in Three Dimensions: Theory and Implementation.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Surgical tool tip localization and tracking are essential components of surgical and interventional procedures. The cross sections of tool tips can be considered as acoustic point sources to achieve these tasks with deep learning applied to photoacou...

Fine-Tuning Deep Learning Model for Quantitative Knee Joint Mapping With MR Fingerprinting and Its Comparison to Dictionary Matching Method: Fine-Tuning Deep Learning Model for Quantitative MRF.

NMR in biomedicine
Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF), as an emerging versatile and noninvasive imaging technique, provides simultaneous quantification of multiple quantitative MRI parameters, which have been used to detect changes in cartilage composition and str...

Combining Deep Data-Driven and Physics-Inspired Learning for Shear Wave Speed Estimation in Ultrasound Elastography.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
The shear wave elastography (SWE) provides quantitative markers for tissue characterization by measuring the shear wave speed (SWS), which reflects tissue stiffness. SWE uses an acoustic radiation force pulse sequence to generate shear waves that pro...

Lag-Net: Lag correction for cone-beam CT via a convolutional neural network.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Due to the presence of charge traps in amorphous silicon flat-panel detectors, lag signals are generated in consecutively captured projections. These signals lead to ghosting in projection images and severe lag artifacts in ...

A Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Region-Specific Beamformer for Sparse Arrays 3-D Ultrasound Imaging.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Sparse arrays offer several advantages over other element reduction techniques for 3-D ultrasound imaging. However, the large interelement spacing in these arrays results in high sidelobe-related artifacts, which significantly degrade image quality a...

Ultra-Sparse-View Cone-Beam CT Reconstruction-Based Strictly Structure-Preserved Deep Neural Network in Image-Guided Radiation Therapy.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Radiation therapy is regarded as the mainstay treatment for cancer in clinic. Kilovoltage cone-beam CT (CBCT) images have been acquired for most treatment sites as the clinical routine for image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT). However, repeated CBCT...