AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies

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Beyond standard data collection - the promise and potential of BRAIN (Brain tumour Registry Australia INnovation and translation registry).

BMC cancer Jun 2, 2022
BACKGROUND: Real-world data (RWD) is increasingly being embraced as an invaluable source of information to address clinical and policy-relevant questions that are unlikely to ever be answered by clinical trials. However, the largely unrealised potent...
Registries Data Collection Humans Victoria Artificial Intelligence Prospective Studies Brain Neoplasms
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Machine Learning in Health Promotion and Behavioral Change: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research Jun 2, 2022
BACKGROUND: Despite health behavioral change interventions targeting modifiable lifestyle factors underlying chronic diseases, dropouts and nonadherence of individuals have remained high. The rapid development of machine learning (ML) in recent years...
Prospective Studies Health Promotion Humans Chronic Disease Machine Learning
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Artificial intelligence-designed single molar dental prostheses: A protocol of prospective experimental study.

PloS one Jun 2, 2022
BACKGROUND: Dental prostheses, which aim to replace missing teeth and to restore patients' appearance and oral functions, should be biomimetic and thus adopt the occlusal morphology and three-dimensional (3D) position of healthy natural teeth. Since ...
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Molar Prospective Studies Molar, Third Humans Dental Prosthesis Artificial Intelligence
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Diagnostic accuracy of fluorescence flow-cytometry technology using Sysmex XN-31 for imported malaria in a non-endemic setting.

Parasite (Paris, France) May 31, 2022
Malaria diagnosis based on microscopy is impaired by the gradual disappearance of experienced microscopists in non-endemic areas. Aside from the conventional diagnostic methods, fluorescence flow cytometry technology using Sysmex XN-31, an automated ...
Malaria Flow Cytometry Artificial Intelligence Technology Humans Prospective Studies
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Development of practical triage methods for critical trauma patients: machine-learning algorithm for evaluating hybrid operation theatre entry of trauma patients (THETA).

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society May 26, 2022
PURPOSE: Hybrid operating rooms benefit patients with severe trauma but have a prerequisite of significant resources. This paper proposes a practical triage method to determine patients that should enter the hybrid operating room considering a limite...
Triage Machine Learning Abbreviated Injury Scale Humans Algorithms Prospective Studies
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Robotic left hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis: Description of the technique and initial results.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland May 26, 2022
AIM: The aim was to describe the robot-assisted intracorporeal anastomosis technique in left colon surgery (rLCS) and report the initial results.
Humans Prospective Studies Colonic Neoplasms Laparoscopy Anastomosis, Surgical Colectomy Robotic Surgical Procedures Retrospective Studies Robotics
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Impact of a Deep Learning Model for Predicting Mammographic Breast Density in Routine Clinical Practice.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR May 23, 2022
OBJECTIVE: Legislation in 38 states requires patient notification of dense mammographic breast tissue because increased density is a marker of breast cancer risk and can limit mammographic sensitivity. Because radiologist density assessments vary wid...
Female Breast Neoplasms Logistic Models Mammography Deep Learning Humans Prospective Studies Breast Density
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An insight into the act of iron to impede arsenic toxicity in paddy agro-system.

Journal of environmental management May 20, 2022
Surplus research on the widespread arsenic (As) revealed its disturbing role in obstructing the metabolic function of plants. Also, the predilection of As towards rice has been an interesting topic. Contrary to As, iron (Fe) is an essential micronutr...
Iron Oryza Plant Roots Prospective Studies Arsenic Soil Pollutants Soil
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Diagnostic accuracy of a commercially available, deep learning-based chest X-ray interpretation software for detecting culture-confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases May 18, 2022
BACKGROUND: Few evaluations of computer-aided detection (CAD) software for analyzing chest radiographs for tuberculosis have used mycobacterial culture as the reference standard.
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis X-Rays Deep Learning Tuberculosis Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Software Prospective Studies Humans
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Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy Using the KangDuo Surgical Robot-01 System: A Prospective, Single-Center, Single-Arm Clinical Study.

The Journal of urology May 18, 2022
PURPOSE: Our goal was to evaluate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of the KangDuo Surgical Robot-01 (KD-SR-01) system for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).
Treatment Outcome Robotics Male Postoperative Complications Prostatectomy Prostatic Neoplasms Robotic Surgical Procedures Humans Prospective Studies
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