AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies

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Deep Learning for Noninvasive Assessment of H3 K27M Mutation Status in Diffuse Midline Gliomas Using MR Imaging.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Determination of H3 K27M mutation in diffuse midline glioma (DMG) is key for prognostic assessment and stratifying patient subgroups for clinical trials. MRI can noninvasively depict morphological and metabolic characteristics of H3 K27M ...

Adverse Events and Morbidity in a Multidisciplinary Pediatric Robotic Surgery Program. A prospective, Observational Study.

Annals of surgery
OBJECTIVE: To report one-year morbidity of robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery (RALS) in a dedicated, multidisciplinary, pediatric robotic surgery program. Summary Background Data. RALS in pediatric surgery is expanding, but data on morbidity in ch...

Cost-effectiveness analysis of overground robotic training versus conventional locomotor training in people with spinal cord injury.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Few, if any estimates of cost-effectiveness for locomotor training strategies following spinal cord injury (SCI) are available. The purpose of this study was to estimate the cost-effectiveness of locomotor training strategies following sp...

Prospective Real-Time Validation of a Lung Ultrasound Deep Learning Model in the ICU.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy of a bedside, real-time deployment of a deep learning (DL) model capable of distinguishing between normal (A line pattern) and abnormal (B line pattern) lung parenchyma on lung ultrasound (LUS) in critically ill p...

Prediction of pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant systemic therapy in triple negative breast cancer using deep learning on multiparametric MRI.

Scientific reports
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer. Neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NAST) followed by surgery are currently standard of care for TNBC with 50-60% of patients achieving pathologic complete response (pCR). We i...

Improving image quality with deep learning image reconstruction in double-low-dose head CT angiography compared with standard dose and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate similar image quality with deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) in reduced contrast medium (CM) and radiation dose (double-low-dose) head CT angiography (CTA), in comparison with standard-dose and adaptive statistical i...

Same day discharge for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a prospective cohort study documenting an Australian approach.

ANZ journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: The introduction of robotic surgical systems has significantly impacted urological surgery, arguably more so than other surgical disciplines. The focus of our study was length of hospital stay - patients have traditionally been discharged...

Automatic segmentation and measurement of pressure injuries using deep learning models and a LiDAR camera.

Scientific reports
Pressure injuries are a common problem resulting in poor prognosis, long-term hospitalization, and increased medical costs in an aging society. This study developed a method to do automatic segmentation and area measurement of pressure injuries using...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning in Glaucoma.

Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Diagnosis and detection of progression of glaucoma remains challenging. Artificial intelligence-based tools have the potential to improve and standardize the assessment of glaucoma but development of these algorithms is difficult given the multimodal...

Feasibility, Safety, and Functional Outcomes of Pelvic Hypothermia Induced Using a Rectal Cooling Device During Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: A Phase I/II Trial.

Journal of endourology
Radical prostatectomy (RP) is one of the standard treatments for localized prostate cancer. However, in terms of functional outcomes, there are aspects that still need improvements. We designed this prospective phase I/II clinical trial to assess th...