AIMC Topic: Radiation Dosage

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Deep learning-based reconstruction may improve non-contrast cerebral CT imaging compared to other current reconstruction algorithms.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate image quality and reconstruction times of a commercial deep learning reconstruction algorithm (DLR) compared to hybrid-iterative reconstruction (Hybrid-IR) and model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) algorithms for cerebra...

Accurate surface ultraviolet radiation forecasting for clinical applications with deep neural network.

Scientific reports
Exposure to appropriate doses of UV radiation provides enormously health and medical treatment benefits including psoriasis. Typical hospital-based phototherapy cabinets contain a bunch of artificial lamps, either broad-band (main emission spectrum 2...

Low-dose PET image noise reduction using deep learning: application to cardiac viability FDG imaging in patients with ischemic heart disease.

Physics in medicine and biology
INTRODUCTION: Cardiac [F]FDG-PET is widely used for viability testing in patients with chronic ischemic heart disease. Guidelines recommend injection of 200-350 MBq [F]FDG, however, a reduction of radiation exposure has become increasingly important,...

Low-dose CT urography using deep learning image reconstruction: a prospective study for comparison with conventional CT urography.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the image quality of low-dose CT urography (LD-CTU) using deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) with conventional CTU (C-CTU) using adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR-V).

A comparison of Monte Carlo dropout and bootstrap aggregation on the performance and uncertainty estimation in radiation therapy dose prediction with deep learning neural networks.

Physics in medicine and biology
Recently, artificial intelligence technologies and algorithms have become a major focus for advancements in treatment planning for radiation therapy. As these are starting to become incorporated into the clinical workflow, a major concern from clinic...

A semantic database for integrated management of image and dosimetric data in low radiation dose research in medical imaging.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Medical ionizing radiation procedures and especially medical imaging are a non negligible source of exposure to patients. Whereas the biological effects of high absorbed doses are relatively well known, the effects of low absorbed doses are still deb...