AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Deep learning based diagnosis for cysts and tumors of jaw with massive healthy samples.

Scientific reports
We aimed to develop an explainable and reliable method to diagnose cysts and tumors of the jaw with massive panoramic radiographs of healthy peoples based on deep learning, since collecting and labeling massive lesion samples are time-consuming, and ...

Task-specific spatial resolution properties of iterative and deep learning-based reconstructions in computed tomography: Comparison using tasks assuming small and large enhanced vessels.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: The present study aims to evaluate TTFs of deep-learning-based image reconstruction (DLIR) and iterative reconstruction (IR) in computed tomography (CT) using a conventional task with a rod object with a diameter of 30 mm and a newly-propose...

Deep learning-based segmentation of the thorax in mouse micro-CT scans.

Scientific reports
For image-guided small animal irradiations, the whole workflow of imaging, organ contouring, irradiation planning, and delivery is typically performed in a single session requiring continuous administration of anaesthetic agents. Automating contourin...

Application of deep learning image reconstruction in low-dose chest CT scan.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) is a new reconstruction method for maintaining image quality at reduced radiation dose. The purpose of this study was to compare image quality of reduced-dose DLIR images with the standard-dose ada...

Low-radiation dose scan protocol for preoperative imaging for dental implant surgery using deep learning-based reconstruction in multidetector CT.

Oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the impact of a deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) technique on image quality and reduction of radiation exposure, and to propose a low-dose multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) scan protocol ...

Image Quality and Lesion Detectability of Lower-Dose Abdominopelvic CT Obtained Using Deep Learning Image Reconstruction.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the image quality and lesion detectability of lower-dose CT (LDCT) of the abdomen and pelvis obtained using a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm compared with those of standard-dose CT (SDCT) images.

Pulmonary nodules detection based on multi-scale attention networks.

Scientific reports
Pulmonary nodules are the main manifestation of early lung cancer. Therefore, accurate detection of nodules in CT images is vital for lung cancer diagnosis. A 3D automatic detection system of pulmonary nodules based on multi-scale attention networks ...

Deep learning image reconstruction algorithm for abdominal multidetector CT at different tube voltages: assessment of image quality and radiation dose in a phantom study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the image quality and radiation dose of a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm compared with iterative reconstruction (IR) and filtered back projection (FBP) at different tube voltages and tube currents.

Diagnostic validation of a deep learning nodule detection algorithm in low-dose chest CT: determination of optimized dose thresholds in a virtual screening scenario.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dose reduction on the performance of a deep learning (DL)-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system regarding pulmonary nodule detection in a virtual screening scenario.