AIMC Topic: Recurrence

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Machine Learning-Based Prediction Models for Clostridioides difficile Infection: A Systematic Review.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: Despite research efforts, predicting Clostridioides difficile incidence and its outcomes remains challenging. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) models in predicting C. difficile i...

Deep Learning for prediction of late recurrence of retinal detachment using preoperative and postoperative ultra-wide field imaging.

Acta ophthalmologica
PURPOSE: To elaborate a deep learning (DL) model for automatic prediction of late recurrence (LR) of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) using pseudocolor and fundus autofluorescence (AF) ultra-wide field (UWF) images obtained preoperatively and ...

Machine learning model for predicting stroke recurrence in adult stroke patients with moyamoya disease and factors of stroke recurrence.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECT: The aim of this study was at building an effective machine learning model to contribute to the prediction of stroke recurrence in adult stroke patients subjected to moyamoya disease (MMD), while at analyzing the factors for stroke recurrence.

Prediction models for postoperative recurrence of non-lactating mastitis based on machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to build a machine learning (ML) model to predict the recurrence probability for postoperative non-lactating mastitis (NLM) by Random Forest (RF) and XGBoost algorithms. It can provide the ability to identify the risk of N...

Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy to identify histologic remission and predict the outcomes of patients with ulcerative colitis: A systematic review.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
This systematic review evaluated the current status of AI-assisted colonoscopy to identify histologic remission and predict the clinical outcomes of patients with ulcerative colitis. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) has increased substantially...

PRERISK: A Personalized, Artificial Intelligence-Based and Statistically-Based Stroke Recurrence Predictor for Recurrent Stroke.

Stroke
BACKGROUND: Predicting stroke recurrence for individual patients is difficult, but individualized prediction may improve stroke survivors' engagement in self-care. We developed PRERISK: a statistical and machine learning classifier to predict individ...

Image-based profiling and deep learning reveal morphological heterogeneity of colorectal cancer organoids.

Computers in biology and medicine
Patient-derived organoids have proven to be a highly relevant model for evaluating of disease mechanisms and drug efficacies, as they closely recapitulate in vivo physiology. Colorectal cancer organoids, specifically, exhibit a diverse range of morph...

Machine learning models help differentiate between causes of recurrent spontaneous vertigo.

Journal of neurology
BACKGROUND: Vestibular migraine (VM) and Menière's disease (MD) are two common causes of recurrent spontaneous vertigo. Using history, video-nystagmography and audiovestibular tests, we developed machine learning models to separate these two disorder...

Deep learning model to predict lupus nephritis renal flare based on dynamic multivariable time-series data.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To develop an interpretable deep learning model of lupus nephritis (LN) relapse prediction based on dynamic multivariable time-series data.