AIMC Topic: Research Report
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Natural Language Processing in Radiology: Update on Clinical Applications.
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Aug 25, 2022
Radiological reports are a valuable source of information used to guide clinical care and support research. Organizing and managing this content, however, frequently requires several manual curations because of the more common unstructured nature of ...
Development and Validation of a Model to Identify Critical Brain Injuries Using Natural Language Processing of Text Computed Tomography Reports.
JAMA network open
Aug 1, 2022
IMPORTANCE: Clinical text reports from head computed tomography (CT) represent rich, incompletely utilized information regarding acute brain injuries and neurologic outcomes. CT reports are unstructured; thus, extracting information at scale requires...
Reporting guideline for the early stage clinical evaluation of decision support systems driven by artificial intelligence: DECIDE-AI.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
May 18, 2022
A growing number of artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support systems are showing promising performance in preclinical, in silico, evaluation, but few have yet demonstrated real benefit to patient care. Early stage clinical evaluat...
Reporting guideline for the early-stage clinical evaluation of decision support systems driven by artificial intelligence: DECIDE-AI.
Nature medicine
May 18, 2022
A growing number of artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support systems are showing promising performance in preclinical, in silico evaluation, but few have yet demonstrated real benefit to patient care. Early-stage clinical evaluati...
Automated medical chart review for breast cancer outcomes research: a novel natural language processing extraction system.
BMC medical research methodology
May 12, 2022
BACKGROUND: Manually extracted data points from health records are collated on an institutional, provincial, and national level to facilitate clinical research. However, the labour-intensive clinical chart review process puts an increasing burden on ...
[Modern mid-field magnetic resonance imaging in private practice : Field report].
Der Radiologe
Apr 28, 2022
BACKGROUND: With the 0.55 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner "Free.Max", a new device concept in the mid-field sector is being introduced into the market. New technologies and artificial intelligence (AI) applications as well as a new coil co...
Natural language processing for automated surveillance of intraoperative neuromonitoring in spine surgery.
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Jan 28, 2022
We sought to develop natural language processing (NLP) methods for automated detection and characterization of neuromonitoring documentation from free-text operative reports in patients undergoing spine surgery. We included 13,718 patients who receiv...
Artificial intelligence for mechanical ventilation: systematic review of design, reporting standards, and bias.
British journal of anaesthesia
Nov 9, 2021
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to personalise mechanical ventilation strategies for patients with respiratory failure. However, current methodological deficiencies could limit clinical impact. We identified common limitati...
The reporting quality of natural language processing studies: systematic review of studies of radiology reports.
BMC medical imaging
Oct 2, 2021
BACKGROUND: Automated language analysis of radiology reports using natural language processing (NLP) can provide valuable information on patients' health and disease. With its rapid development, NLP studies should have transparent methodology to allo...
Medical-VLBERT: Medical Visual Language BERT for COVID-19 CT Report Generation With Alternate Learning.
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Aug 31, 2021
Medical imaging technologies, including computed tomography (CT) or chest X-Ray (CXR), are largely employed to facilitate the diagnosis of the COVID-19. Since manual report writing is usually too time-consuming, a more intelligent auxiliary medical s...
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