AIMC Topic: Retinal Diseases

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DeepRetina: Layer Segmentation of Retina in OCT Images Using Deep Learning.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To automate the segmentation of retinal layers, we propose DeepRetina, a method based on deep neural networks.

Machine Learning Techniques for Ophthalmic Data Processing: A Review.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Machine learning and especially deep learning techniques are dominating medical image and data analysis. This article reviews machine learning approaches proposed for diagnosing ophthalmic diseases during the last four years. Three diseases are addre...

How to Extract More Information With Less Burden: Fundus Image Classification and Retinal Disease Localization With Ophthalmologist Intervention.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Image classification using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) outperforms other state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, attention can be visualized as a heatmap to improve the explainability of results of a CNN. We designed a framework that can generat...

Deep Learning-Based Detection of Endothelial Tip Cells in the Oxygen-Induced Retinopathy Model.

Toxicologic pathology
Proliferative retinopathies, such as diabetic retinopathy and retinopathy of prematurity, are leading causes of vision impairment. A common feature is a loss of retinal capillary vessels resulting in hypoxia and neuronal damage. The oxygen-induced re...

Self-Supervised Feature Learning via Exploiting Multi-Modal Data for Retinal Disease Diagnosis.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The automatic diagnosis of various retinal diseases from fundus images is important to support clinical decision-making. However, developing such automatic solutions is challenging due to the requirement of a large amount of human-annotated data. Rec...

Deep Learning for Automated Sorting of Retinal Photographs.

Ophthalmology. Retina
PURPOSE: Though the domain of big data and artificial intelligence in health care continues to evolve, there is a lack of systemic methods to improve data quality and streamline the preparation process. To address this, we aimed to develop an automat...

Exploring the effect of hypertension on retinal microvasculature using deep learning on East Asian population.

PloS one
Hypertension is the leading risk factor of cardiovascular disease and has profound effects on both the structure and function of the microvasculature. Abnormalities of the retinal vasculature may reflect the degree of microvascular damage due to hype...

Methodological Challenges of Deep Learning in Optical Coherence Tomography for Retinal Diseases: A Review.

Translational vision science & technology
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based automated classification and segmentation of optical coherence tomography (OCT) features have become increasingly popular. However, its 3-dimensional volumetric nature has made developing an algorithm that generaliz...

Domain-invariant interpretable fundus image quality assessment.

Medical image analysis
Objective and quantitative assessment of fundus image quality is essential for the diagnosis of retinal diseases. The major factors in fundus image quality assessment are image artifact, clarity, and field definition. Unfortunately, most of existing ...

Development and Evaluation of a Deep Learning System for Screening Retinal Hemorrhage Based on Ultra-Widefield Fundus Images.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a deep learning (DL) system for retinal hemorrhage (RH) screening using ultra-widefield fundus (UWF) images.