AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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The impact of robotic technology on the learning curve for robot-assisted gastrectomy in the initial clinical application stage.

Surgical endoscopy
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of robotic technology on the learning curve for robot-assisted gastrectomy in the initial clinical application stage and to compare RAG with laparoscopic-assisted gastrectomy using a short-term evaluation.

Improved Prediction of Older Adult Discharge After Trauma Using a Novel Machine Learning Paradigm.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: The ability to reliably predict outcomes after trauma in older adults (age ≥ 65 y) is critical for clinical decision making. Using novel machine-learning techniques, we sought to design a nonlinear, competing risks paradigm for prediction...

A machine learning model to predict critical care outcomes in patient with chest pain visiting the emergency department.

BMC emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Currently, the risk stratification of critically ill patient with chest pain is a challenge. We aimed to use machine learning approach to predict the critical care outcomes in patients with chest pain, and simultaneously compare its perfo...

Machine-Learning Prediction of Postoperative Pituitary Hormonal Outcomes in Nonfunctioning Pituitary Adenomas: A Multicenter Study.

Frontiers in endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: No accurate predictive models were identified for hormonal prognosis in non-functioning pituitary adenoma (NFPA). This study aimed to develop machine learning (ML) models to facilitate the prognostic assessment of pituitary hormonal outcom...

Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy of Da Vinci Robot-Assisted Pyeloplasty in the Treatment of Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction in Children.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) is one of the common causes of hydronephrosis in children, and the purpose of this study was to observe the application effect of da Vinci robot-assisted laparoscopic treatment of UPJO and to investigate the ...

Deep learning for predicting uncorrected refractive error using posterior segment optical coherence tomography images.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate a deep learning model for estimating uncorrected refractive error using posterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT) images.

An Optimized Radiomics Model Based on Automated Breast Volume Scan Images to Identify Breast Lesions: Comparison of Machine Learning Methods: Comparison of Machine Learning Methods.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: To develop and test an optimized radiomics model based on multi-planar automated breast volume scan (ABVS) images to identify malignant and benign breast lesions.

The preoperative machine learning algorithm for extremity metastatic disease can predict 90-day and 1-year survival: An external validation study.

Journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: The prediction of survival is valuable to optimize treatment of metastatic long-bone disease. The Skeletal Oncology Research Group (SORG) machine-learning (ML) algorithm has been previously developed and internally validated. The purpose ...

A deep learning-based model for prediction of hemorrhagic transformation after stroke.

Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)
Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is one of the most serious complications after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. The purpose of this study is to develop and validate deep-learning (DL) models based on multiparam...

Laparoscopic Versus Robot-Assisted Versus Transanal Low Anterior Resection: 3-Year Oncologic Results for a Population-Based Cohort in Experienced Centers.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic, robot-assisted, and transanal total mesorectal excision are the minimally invasive techniques used most for rectal cancer surgery. Because data regarding oncologic results are lacking, this study aimed to compare these three...