BACKGROUND: The exposome framework seeks to unravel the cumulated effects of environmental exposures on health. However, existing methods struggle with challenges including multicollinearity, non-linearity and confounding. To address these limitation...
Herbicide contamination of aquatic ecosystems poses a critical risk to biodiversity. Bioassays provide useful ecological insights on responses to herbicides; however, they require a model organism. Ulva australis is an ideal candidate for herbicide t...
The American journal of emergency medicine
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Automated computation of the HEART score has the potential to facilitate clinical decision support and safety interventions. The goal of this study was to assess the performance of the GPT-4 large language model (LLM) in computation of th...
International journal of medical informatics
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Logistic regression (LR) has traditionally been the standard method used for predicting binary health outcomes; however, machine learning (ML) methods are increasingly popular.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is recognized as one of the most lethal malignancies, characterized by late-stage diagnosis and limited therapeutic options. Risk stratification has traditionally been performed using epidemiological studies an...
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus has been shown to increase the risk of dementia, with diabetic patients demonstrating twice the dementia incidence rate of non-diabetic populations. We aimed to develop and validate a novel machine learning-based dementi...
BACKGROUND: Mood disorders (MD) are closely related to suicide attempt (SA). Developing an effective prediction model for SA in MD patients could play a crucial role in the early identification of high-risk groups.
BACKGROUND: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is an acute heart failure syndrome characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction, often triggered by stress. Data on risk scores predicting mortality in TC is sparse. We developed a machine-learning...
Journal of insurance medicine (New York, N.Y.)
Jul 1, 2025
In the past, the chest X-ray (CXR) was a traditional age and amount requirement used to assess potential mortality risk in life insurance applicants. It fell out of favor due to inconvenience to the applicant, cost, and lack of protective value. With...
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