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Robotic Surgical Procedures

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Investigating surgeon performance metrics as key predictors of robotic herniorrhaphy outcomes using iterative machine learning models: retrospective study.

BJS open
BACKGROUND: Robotic data streams allow for capture of objective performance indicators, providing the ability to quantify and analyse operator technique and movement in optimizing postoperative outcomes. This study provided proof-of-concept demonstra...

Improved genetic algorithm based on greedy and simulated annealing ideas for vascular robot ordering strategy.

PloS one
This study presents a comprehensive approach for optimizing the acquisition, utilization, and maintenance of ABLVR vascular robots in healthcare settings. Medical robotics, particularly in vascular treatments, necessitates precise resource allocation...

Smart Force Sensing in Robot Surgery Utilising the Back Electromotive Force.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
UNLABELLED: Since the introduction of robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery, efforts have been made to incorporate force sensing technologies to monitor critical components and to provide force feedback. The advanced laparoscopic robotic system (AdLap ...

Vision Module for Automatic Tracking on Bedside Intelligent Scope-Holding Surgical Robot System.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: This study aims to develop an active following technology of the mirror-holding arm of a bedside intelligent surgical robot that enables real-time automatic tracking of surgical instruments.

[An experimental study on distal locking of femoral intramedullary nail assisted by an intelligent orthopedic robot].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To explore the advantages and effectiveness of the independently developed intelligent orthopedic robot-assisted distal locking of femoral intramedullary nails.

Head-mounted surgical robots are an enabling technology for subretinal injections.

Science robotics
Therapeutic protocols involving subretinal injection, which hold the promise of saving or restoring sight, are challenging for surgeons because they are at the limits of human motor and perceptual abilities. Excessive or insufficient indentation of t...

Multi-axis robotic forceps with decoupled pneumatic actuation and force sensing for cochlear implantation.

Nature communications
Delicate manual microsurgeries rely on sufficient hands-on experience for safe manipulations. Automated surgical devices can enhance the effectiveness, but developing high-resolution, multi-axis force-sensing devices for micro operations remains chal...

Spherical lesion formation in HIFU using robotic assistance for controlled focal point manipulation.

Scientific reports
We propose a robot-assisted method to generate spherical thermal lesions by high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) ablation. Typically, HIFU-induced thermal lesions are cigar-shaped because the acoustic field in the focal area has a similar elongat...

Systematic review on visual aid technologies for surgical assistant robotic devices.

Progress in biomedical engineering (Bristol, England)
This review comprehensively analyzes the modern literature on including visual aids in diverse surgical assistant robotic systems. The review considered a deep analysis of diverse technical and scientific sources that provide precise information on h...

The ethical considerations of integrating artificial intelligence into surgery: a review.

Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into surgery raises significant ethical concerns, including the impact on autonomy, human authority and the patient-doctor relationship. This study underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach ...