AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Social robotics as an adjuvant during the hospitalization process in pediatric oncology patients.

Journal of psychosocial oncology
OBJECTIVE: To describe the experience of implementing social robotics as an adjuvant during the hospitalization process in pediatric oncology patients.

Electro-Thermopneumatically Actuated, Adhesion-Force Controllable Octopus-Like Suction Cup Actuator.

Soft robotics
A light-weight actuator developed in this work belongs to a class of soft robots, and in a sense, resembles an octopus. Its main function is in the attachment or detachment to a solid surface driven by an electro-thermopneumatic mechanism. In this st...

Bioinspired multiscale adaptive suction on complex dry surfaces enhanced by regulated water secretion.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Suction is a highly evolved biological adhesion strategy for soft-body organisms to achieve strong grasping on various objects. Biological suckers can adaptively attach to dry complex surfaces such as rocks and shells, which are extremely challenging...

Purely robotic ileocystoplasty in children: why not? First case in Spain.

Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica
INTRODUCTION: We present the first case of pediatric ileocystoplasty using a purely robotic approach in Spain.

User Experience Evaluation of a Spinal Surgery Robot: Workload, Usability, and Satisfaction Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Robotic spine surgery has continued to evolve since its US Food and Drug Administration approval in 2004, with products now including real-time video guidance and navigation during surgery. As the market for robotic surgical devices evolv...

Feasibility of Robot-Assisted Cytoreductive Surgery With Upper-Abdominal Peritonectomy for Pseudomyxoma Peritonei With Low Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Index: A Pilot Study.

Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques
INTRODUCTION: Our study's objective was to provide the method for, and preliminary findings from, robot-assisted cytoreductive surgery (r-CRS) combined with upper-abdominal peritonectomy in pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) with limited peritoneal surface...

Development of risk-score model in patients with negative surgical margin after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Scientific reports
A total of 739 patients underwent RARP as initial treatment for PCa from November 2011 to October 2018. Data on BCR status, clinical and pathological parameters were collected from the clinical records. After excluding cases with neoadjuvant and/or a...

Innovative Metaheuristic Optimization Approach with a Bi-Triad for Rehabilitation Exoskeletons.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The present work proposes a comprehensive metaheuristic methodology for the development of a medical robot for the upper limb rehabilitation, which includes the topological optimization of the device, kinematic models (5 DOF), human-robot interface, ...

Expansion of thyroid surgical territory through 10,000 cases under the da Vinci robotic knife.

Scientific reports
With the progress of robotic transaxillary thyroid surgery (RTTS), the indications for this procedure have gradually expanded. This study presents the insights gained from performing 10,000 RTTS cases at a single institution, along with the expansion...

Analysis of guide wire displacement in robot-assisted spinal pedicle screw implantation.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robot-assisted pedicle screw placement is prone to guide wire migration, and the related influencing factors have not yet been discussed. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate and analyze the causes of robot-assisted spinal pedicle guide wire di...