AIMC Topic: Robotics

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An artificial nociceptor based on a diffusive memristor.

Nature communications
A nociceptor is a critical and special receptor of a sensory neuron that is able to detect noxious stimulus and provide a rapid warning to the central nervous system to start the motor response in the human body and humanoid robotics. It differs from...

Modelling multi-rotor UAVs swarm deployment using virtual pheromones.

PloS one
In this work, a swarm behaviour for multi-rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) deployment will be presented. The main contribution of this behaviour is the use of a virtual device for quantitative sematectonic stigmergy providing more adaptable beha...

Small-scale soft-bodied robot with multimodal locomotion.

Nature
Untethered small-scale (from several millimetres down to a few micrometres in all dimensions) robots that can non-invasively access confined, enclosed spaces may enable applications in microfactories such as the construction of tissue scaffolds by ro...

Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery versus conventional laparoscopic surgery in randomized controlled trials: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

PloS one
IMPORTANCE: This review provides a comprehensive comparison of treatment outcomes between robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery (RLS) and conventional laparoscopic surgery (CLS) based on randomly-controlled trials (RCTs).

Coil Embolization of a Renal Aneurysm Using a Minimally Invasive Endovascular Robotic System.

Vascular and endovascular surgery
We present a case demonstrating the use of an endovascular robotic system in the treatment of a saccular renal artery aneurysm located at the renal hilum in a young patient.

Leveraging variable sensor spatial acuity with a homogeneous, multi-scale place recognition framework.

Biological cybernetics
Most robot navigation systems perform place recognition using a single-sensor modality and one, or at most two heterogeneous map scales. In contrast, mammals perform navigation by combining sensing from a wide variety of modalities including vision, ...

Sliding to predict: vision-based beating heart motion estimation by modeling temporal interactions.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Technical advancements have been part of modern medical solutions as they promote better surgical alternatives that serve to the benefit of patients. Particularly with cardiovascular surgeries, robotic surgical systems enable surgeons to per...

Body stiffness in orthogonal directions oppositely affects worm-like robot turning and straight-line locomotion.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Earthworms locomote using traveling waves of segment contraction and expansion, which when symmetric result in straight-line locomotion and when biased result in turning. The mechanics of the soft body permit a large range of possible body shapes whi...