AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Semantics

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Semi-supervised medical entity recognition: A study on Spanish and Swedish clinical corpora.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study is to investigate entity recognition within Electronic Health Records (EHRs) focusing on Spanish and Swedish. Of particular importance is a robust representation of the entities. In our case, we utilized unsupervised...

Refining Automatically Extracted Knowledge Bases Using Crowdsourcing.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Machine-constructed knowledge bases often contain noisy and inaccurate facts. There exists significant work in developing automated algorithms for knowledge base refinement. Automated approaches improve the quality of knowledge bases but are far from...

Tool-supported Interactive Correction and Semantic Annotation of Narrative Clinical Reports.

Methods of information in medicine
OBJECTIVES: Our main objective is to design a method of, and supporting software for, interactive correction and semantic annotation of narrative clinical reports, which would allow for their easier and less erroneous processing outside their origina...

Towards generalizable entity-centric clinical coreference resolution.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: This work investigates the problem of clinical coreference resolution in a model that explicitly tracks entities, and aims to measure the performance of that model in both traditional in-domain train/test splits and cross-domain experiment...

Investigating Correlation between Protein Sequence Similarity and Semantic Similarity Using Gene Ontology Annotations.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Sequence similarity is a commonly used measure to compare proteins. With the increasing use of ontologies, semantic (function) similarity is getting importance. The correlation between these measures has been applied in the evaluation of new semantic...

Novelty Indicator for Enhanced Prioritization of Predicted Gene Ontology Annotations.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Biomolecular controlled annotations have become pivotal in computational biology, because they allow scientists to analyze large amounts of biological data to better understand test results, and to infer new knowledge. Yet, biomolecular annotation da...

Building a comprehensive syntactic and semantic corpus of Chinese clinical texts.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To build a comprehensive corpus covering syntactic and semantic annotations of Chinese clinical texts with corresponding annotation guidelines and methods as well as to develop tools trained on the annotated corpus, which supplies baseline...

Assigning clinical codes with data-driven concept representation on Dutch clinical free text.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Clinical codes are used for public reporting purposes, are fundamental to determining public financing for hospitals, and form the basis for reimbursement claims to insurance providers. They are assigned to a patient stay to reflect the diagnosis and...

SNPPhenA: a corpus for extracting ranked associations of single-nucleotide polymorphisms and phenotypes from literature.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) are among the most important types of genetic variations influencing common diseases and phenotypes. Recently, some corpora and methods have been developed with the purpose of extracting mutations an...

ZK DrugResist 2.0: A TextMiner to extract semantic relations of drug resistance from PubMed.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Extracting useful knowledge from an unstructured textual data is a challenging task for biologists, since biomedical literature is growing exponentially on a daily basis. Building an automated method for such tasks is gaining much attention of resear...