AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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A Multicenter Clinical Study of the Automated Fundus Screening Algorithm.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effectiveness of automated fundus screening software in detecting eye diseases by comparing the reported results against those given by human experts.

Extravasation Screening and Severity Prediction from Skin Lesion Image using Deep Neural Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Extravasation occurs secondary to the leakage of medication from blood vessels into the surrounding tissue during intravenous administration resulting in significant soft tissue injury and necrosis. If treatment is delayed, invasive management such a...

Chest X-ray Analysis With Deep Learning-Based Software as a Triage Test for Pulmonary Tuberculosis: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
BACKGROUND: Automated radiologic analysis using computer-aided detection software (CAD) could facilitate chest X-ray (CXR) use in tuberculosis diagnosis. There is little to no evidence on the accuracy of commercially available deep learning-based CAD...

Development and validation of an offline deep learning algorithm to detect vitreoretinal abnormalities on ocular ultrasound.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: We describe our offline deep learning algorithm (DLA) and validation of its diagnostic ability to identify vitreoretinal abnormalities (VRA) on ocular ultrasound (OUS).

Artificial intelligence model validation before its application in clinical diagnosis assistance.

World journal of gastroenterology
The process of selecting an artificial intelligence (AI) model to assist clinical diagnosis of a particular pathology and its validation tests is relevant since the values of accuracy, sensitivity and specificity may not reflect the behavior of the m...

Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix Analysis for the Detection of Discrete, Ethanol-Induced, Structural Changes in Cell Nuclei: An Artificial Intelligence Approach.

Microscopy and microanalysis : the official journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada
Gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) analysis is a contemporary and innovative computational method for the assessment of textural patterns, applicable in almost any area of microscopy. The aim of our research was to perform the GLCM analysis of ce...

Frontal lobe real-time EEG analysis using machine learning techniques for mental stress detection.

Journal of integrative neuroscience
Stress has become a dangerous health problem in our life, especially in student education journey. Accordingly, previous methods have been conducted to detect mental stress based on biological and biochemical effects. Moreover, hormones, physiologica...

An app to classify a 5-year survival in patients with breast cancer using the convolutional neural networks (CNN) in Microsoft Excel: Development and usability study.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant cancer in women. A predictive model is required to predict the 5-year survival in patients with BC (5YSPBC) and improve the treatment quality by increasing their survival rate. However, no r...