AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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A preliminary prediction model of pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia based on routine blood parameters by using machine learning method.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: The prevalence and severity of pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) poses a significant threat to the health and lives of children. In this study, we aim to systematically evaluate the value of routine blood parameters in predi...

Diagnostic Accuracy of Ultra-Low Dose CT Compared to Standard Dose CT for Identification of Fresh Rib Fractures by Deep Learning Algorithm.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
The present study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of ultra-low dose computed tomography (ULD-CT) compared to standard dose computed tomography (SD-CT) in discerning recent rib fractures using a deep learning algorithm detection of rib fract...

Diagnostic performance of an AI algorithm for the detection of appendicular bone fractures in pediatric patients.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm, previously trained using both adult and pediatric patients, for the detection of acute appendicular fractures in the pediatric population on conventional X-...

Automatic classification and grading of canine tracheal collapse on thoracic radiographs by using deep learning.

Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
Tracheal collapse is a chronic and progressively worsening disease; the severity of clinical symptoms experienced by affected individuals depends on the degree of airway collapse. Cutting-edge automated tools are necessary to modernize disease screen...

[OCT biomarkers in diabetic maculopathy and artificial intelligence].

Die Ophthalmologie
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease the microvascular complications of which include diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy. Diabetic macular edema, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic macular ischemia pose a threat to visual acuity. Ar...

GMAC-A Simple Measure to Quantify Upper Limb Use From Wrist-Worn Accelerometers.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Various measures have been proposed to quantify upper-limb use through wrist-worn inertial measurement units. The two most popular traditional measures of upper-limb use - thresholded activity counts (TAC) and the gross movement (GM) score suffer fro...

Evaluating artificial intelligence-enhanced digital urine cytology for bladder cancer diagnosis.

Cancer cytopathology
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the diagnostic effectiveness of the AIxURO platform, an artificial intelligence-based tool, to support urine cytology for bladder cancer management, which typically requires experienced cytopathologists and substantia...

Seizure Detection of EEG Signals Based on Multi-Channel Long- and Short-Term Memory-Like Spiking Neural Model.

International journal of neural systems
Seizure is a common neurological disorder that usually manifests itself in recurring seizure, and these seizures can have a serious impact on a person's life and health. Therefore, early detection and diagnosis of seizure is crucial. In order to impr...