AIMC Topic: Signal-To-Noise Ratio

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CT-DCENet: Deep EEG Denoising via CNN-Transformer-Based Dual-Stage Collaborative Ensemble Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Electroencephalogram (EEG) artifact removal has been investigated for decades with the goal of reconstructing the clean signals for the subsequent EEG analysis. However, existing denoising methods still have limited capabilities to handle the highly ...

A GAN Guided Parallel CNN and Transformer Network for EEG Denoising.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are often contaminated with various physiological artifacts, seriously affecting the quality of subsequent analysis. Therefore, removing artifacts is an essential step in practice. As of now, deep learning-based E...

Deep learning reconstruction enhances tophus detection in a dual-energy CT phantom study.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to compare two deep learning reconstruction (DLR) techniques (AiCE mild; AiCE strong) with two established methods-iterative reconstruction (IR) and filtered back projection (FBP)-for the detection of monosodium urate (MSU) in dual-e...

Digital image enhancement using deep learning algorithm in 3D heads-up vitreoretinal surgery.

Scientific reports
This study aims to predict the optimal imaging parameters using a deep learning algorithm in 3D heads-up vitreoretinal surgery and assess its effectiveness on improving the vitreoretinal surface visibility during surgery. To develop the deep learning...

Self-supervised model-informed deep learning for low-SNR SS-OCT domain transformation.

Scientific reports
This article introduces a novel deep-learning based framework, Super-resolution/Denoising network (SDNet), for simultaneous denoising and super-resolution of swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) images. The novelty of this work lies in ...

Exploiting network optimization stability for enhanced PET image denoising using deep image prior.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Positron emission tomography (PET) is affected by statistical noise due to constraints on tracer dose and scan duration, impacting both diagnostic performance and quantitative accuracy. While deep learning-based PET denoising methods have been used...

Evaluating a Convolutional Neural Network Noise Reduction Method When Applied to CT Images Reconstructed Differently Than Training Data.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate a narrowly trained convolutional neural network (CNN) denoising algorithm when applied to images reconstructed differently than training data set.

Enhancing F-FDG PET image quality and lesion diagnostic performance across different body mass index using the deep progressive learning reconstruction algorithm.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: As body mass index (BMI) increases, the quality of 2-deoxy-2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-D-glucose (F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) images reconstructed with ordered subset expectation maximization (OSEM) declines, negatively impacting ...