AIMC Topic: Skin Neoplasms

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Accuracy of a smartphone application for triage of skin lesions based on machine learning algorithms.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms achieve expert-level accuracy in skin lesion classification based on clinical images. However, it is not yet shown whether these algorithms could have high accuracy when embedded in a smartphone app, where imag...

Dense pooling layers in fully convolutional network for skin lesion segmentation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
One of the essential tasks in medical image analysis is segmentation and accurate detection of borders. Lesion segmentation in skin images is an essential step in the computerized detection of skin cancer. However, many of the state-of-the-art segmen...

Assessment of Accuracy of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Detect Melanoma in Images of Skin Lesions.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: A high proportion of suspicious pigmented skin lesions referred for investigation are benign. Techniques to improve the accuracy of melanoma diagnoses throughout the patient pathway are needed to reduce the pressure on secondary care and ...

Superior skin cancer classification by the combination of human and artificial intelligence.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: In recent studies, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) outperformed dermatologists in distinguishing dermoscopic images of melanoma and nevi. In these studies, dermatologists and artificial intelligence were considered as opponents. Howe...

Automated deep learning design for medical image classification by health-care professionals with no coding experience: a feasibility study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has the potential to transform health care; however, substantial expertise is required to train such models. We sought to evaluate the utility of automated deep learning software to develop medical image diagnostic classifie...

Gabor wavelet-based deep learning for skin lesion classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
Skin cancer cases are increasing and becoming one of the main problems worldwide. Skin cancer is known as a malignant type of skin lesion, and early detection and treatment are necessary. Malignant melanoma and seborrheic keratosis are known as commo...

Recognizing basal cell carcinoma on smartphone-captured digital histopathology images with a deep neural network.

The British journal of dermatology
BACKGROUND: Pioneering effort has been made to facilitate the recognition of pathology in malignancies based on whole-slide images (WSIs) through deep learning approaches. It remains unclear whether we can accurately detect and locate basal cell carc...

Systematic outperformance of 112 dermatologists in multiclass skin cancer image classification by convolutional neural networks.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) systematically outperformed dermatologists in distinguishing dermoscopic melanoma and nevi images. However, such a binary classification does not reflect the clinical reality of skin cancer s...

Prediction of melanoma evolution in melanocytic nevi via artificial intelligence: A call for prospective data.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Recent research revealed the superiority of artificial intelligence over dermatologists to diagnose melanoma from images. However, 30-50% of all melanomas and more than half of those in young patients evolve from initially benign lesions. Despite its...

Deep neural networks are superior to dermatologists in melanoma image classification.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer but is curable if detected early. Recent publications demonstrated that artificial intelligence is capable in classifying images of benign nevi and melanoma with dermatologist-level preci...