AIMC Topic: Sleep

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Efficient sleep classification based on entropy features and a support vector machine classifier.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Sleep quality helps to reflect on the physical and mental condition, and efficient sleep stage scoring promises considerable advantages to health care. The aim of this study is to propose a simple and efficient sleep classification method ...

Sleeping posture recognition using fuzzy c-means algorithm.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Pressure sensors have been used for sleeping posture detection, which meet privacy requirements. Most of the existing techniques for sleeping posture recognition used force-sensitive resistor (FSR) sensors. However, lower limbs cannot be ...

Universal method for robust detection of circadian state from gene expression.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Circadian clocks play a key role in regulating a vast array of biological processes, with significant implications for human health. Accurate assessment of physiological time using transcriptional biomarkers found in human blood can significantly imp...

EEG-Based Automatic Sleep Staging Using Ontology and Weighting Feature Analysis.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Sleep staging is considered as an effective indicator for auxiliary diagnosis of sleep diseases and related psychiatric diseases, so it attracts a lot of attention from sleep researchers. Nevertheless, sleep staging based on visual inspection of trad...

Multimodal Ambulatory Sleep Detection Using LSTM Recurrent Neural Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Unobtrusive and accurate ambulatory methods are needed to monitor long-term sleep patterns for improving health. Previously developed ambulatory sleep detection methods rely either in whole or in part on self-reported diary data as ground truth, whic...

Quiet sleep detection in preterm infants using deep convolutional neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Neonates spend most of their time asleep. Sleep of preterm infants evolves rapidly throughout maturation and plays an important role in brain development. Since visual labelling of the sleep stages is a time consuming task, automated analy...

Sleep-wake classification via quantifying heart rate variability by convolutional neural network.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Fluctuations in heart rate are intimately related to changes in the physiological state of the organism. We exploit this relationship by classifying a human participant's wake/sleep status using his instantaneous heart rate (IHR) series.

Real-time apnea-hypopnea event detection during sleep by convolutional neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
Sleep apnea-hypopnea event detection has been widely studied using various biosignals and algorithms. However, most minute-by-minute analysis techniques have difficulty detecting accurate event start/end positions. Furthermore, they require hand-engi...

Statistical machine learning of sleep and physical activity phenotypes from sensor data in 96,220 UK Biobank participants.

Scientific reports
Current public health guidelines on physical activity and sleep duration are limited by a reliance on subjective self-reported evidence. Using data from simple wrist-worn activity monitors, we developed a tailored machine learning model, using balanc...

ProvCaRe Semantic Provenance Knowledgebase: Evaluating Scientific Reproducibility of Research Studies.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Scientific reproducibility is critical for biomedical research as it enables us to advance science by building on previous results, helps ensure the success of increasingly expensive drug trials, and allows funding agencies to make informed decisions...