AIMC Topic: Spatial Analysis

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Groundwater suitability assessment for irrigation and drinking purposes by integrating spatial analysis, machine learning, water quality index, and health risk model.

Environmental science and pollution research international
An in-depth understanding of nitrate-contaminated surface water and groundwater quality and associated risks is important for groundwater management. Hydrochemical characteristics and driving forces of groundwater quality and non-carcinogenic risks o...

Exploring the Association Between Structural Racism and Mental Health: Geospatial and Machine Learning Analysis.

JMIR public health and surveillance
BACKGROUND: Structural racism produces mental health disparities. While studies have examined the impact of individual factors such as poverty and education, the collective contribution of these elements, as manifestations of structural racism, has b...

A comparative analysis of feature selection models for spatial analysis of floods using hybrid metaheuristic and machine learning models.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The research aims to propose a feature selection model for hydraulic analysis as such a model has not been proposed previously. For this purpose, hybrids of three metaheuristic algorithms, particle swarm optimization (PSO), ant colony optimization (A...

Evaluating spatially enabled machine learning approaches to depth to bedrock mapping, Alberta, Canada.

PloS one
Maps showing the thickness of sediments above the bedrock (depth to bedrock, or DTB) are important for many geoscience studies and are necessary for many hydrogeological, engineering, mining, and forestry applications. However, it can be difficult to...

Spatiotemporal assessment of groundwater quality and quantity using geostatistical and ensemble artificial intelligence tools.

Journal of environmental management
The study investigated the spatiotemporal relationship between surface hydrological variables and groundwater quality/quantity using geostatistical and AI tools. AI models were developed to estimate groundwater quality from ground-based measurements ...

Spatiotemporal characteristics of carbon emissions in Shaanxi, China, during 2012-2019: a machine learning method with multiple variables.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Global warming attributed to the emission of greenhouse gases has caused unprecedented extreme weather events, such as excessive heatwave and rainfall, posing enormous threats to human life and sustainable development. China, as the toppest CO emitte...

Applications of Bayesian Neural Networks in Outlier Detection.

Big data
Anomaly detection is crucial in a variety of domains, such as fraud detection, disease diagnosis, and equipment defect detection. With the development of deep learning, anomaly detection with Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) becomes a novel research t...

A hybrid deep learning framework for air quality prediction with spatial autocorrelation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Scientific reports
China implemented a strict lockdown policy to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in the worst-affected regions, including Wuhan and Shanghai. This study aims to investigate impact of these lockdowns on air quality index (AQI) using a deep learning framew...

Hourly Water Level Forecasting in an Hydroelectric Basin Using Spatial Interpolation and Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, a new hydroelectric basin modelling approach is described and applied to the Pontecosi basin, Italy. Several types of data sources were used to learn the model: a number of weather stations, satellite observations, the reanalysis datase...

Improved CNN-Based Indoor Localization by Using RGB Images and DBSCAN Algorithm.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the intense deployment of wireless systems and the widespread use of intelligent equipment, the requirement for indoor positioning services is increasing, and Wi-Fi fingerprinting has emerged as the most often used approach to identifying indoor...