AIMC Topic: Suicide, Attempted

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Differentiating adolescent suicidal and nonsuicidal self-harm with artificial intelligence: Beyond suicidal intent and capability for suicide.

Journal of affective disorders
Clinical differentiation between adolescent suicidal self-harm (SSH) and nonsuicidal self-harm (NSSH) is a significant challenge for mental health professionals, and its feasibility is controversial. The aim of the present study was to determine whet...

Improving explainability of post-separation suicide attempt prediction models for transitioning service members: insights from the Army Study to Assess Risk and Resilience in Servicemembers - Longitudinal Study.

Translational psychiatry
Risk of U.S. Army soldier suicide-related behaviors increases substantially after separation from service. As universal prevention programs have been unable to resolve this problem, a previously reported machine learning model was developed using pre...

A Longitudinal Prediction of Suicide Attempts in Borderline Personality Disorder: A Machine Learning Study.

Journal of clinical psychology
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with a high risk of suicide. Despite several risk factors being known, identifying vulnerable patients in clinical practice remains a challenge so far. The current study aimed at predicting suicide ...

Predicting suicidal behavior outcomes: an analysis of key factors and machine learning models.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Suicidal behaviors, which may lead to death (suicide) or survival (suicide attempt), are influenced by various factors. Identifying the specific risk factors for suicidal behavior mortality is critical for improving prevention strategies ...

Development and Validation of a Prediction Model for Co-Occurring Moderate-to-Severe Anxiety Symptoms in First-Episode and Drug Naïve Patients With Major Depressive Disorder.

Depression and anxiety
Moderate-to-severe anxiety symptoms are severe and common in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and have a significant impact on MDD patients and their families. The main objective of this study was to develop a risk prediction model for ...

Prediction of Suicidal Thoughts and Suicide Attempts in People Who Gamble Based on Biological-Psychological-Social Variables: A Machine Learning Study.

The Psychiatric quarterly
Recent research has shown that people who gamble are more likely to have suicidal thoughts and attempts compared to the general population. Despite the advancements made, no study to date has predicted suicide risk factors in people who gamble using ...

Suicidal behaviors among high school graduates with preexisting mental health problems: A machine learning and GIS-based study.

The International journal of social psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Suicidal behavior among adolescents with mental health disorders, such as depression and anxiety, is a critical issue. This study explores the prevalence and predictors of past-year suicidal behaviors among Bangladeshi high school graduat...

Age-stratified predictions of suicide attempts using machine learning in middle and late adolescence.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Prevalence of suicidal behaviour increases rapidly in middle to late adolescence. Predicting suicide attempts across different ages would enhance our understanding of how suicidal behaviour manifests in this period of rapid development. T...

Accuracy and transportability of machine learning models for adolescent suicide prediction with longitudinal clinical records.

Translational psychiatry
Machine Learning models trained from real-world data have demonstrated promise in predicting suicide attempts in adolescents. However, their transportability, namely the performance of a model trained on one dataset and applied to different data, is ...

Anticipating influential factors on suicide outcomes through machine learning techniques: Insights from a suicide registration program in western Iran.

Asian journal of psychiatry
Suicide is a global public health concern, with increasing rates observed in various regions, including Iran. This study focuses on the province of Hamadan, Iran, where suicide rates have been on the rise. The research aims to predict factors influen...