AIMC Topic: Surgeons

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Will your next surgeon be a robot? Autonomy and AI in robotic surgery.

Science robotics
State-of-the-art surgery is performed robotically under direct surgeon control. However, surgical outcome is limited by the availability, skill, and day-to-day performance of the operating surgeon. What will it take to improve surgical outcomes indep...

Cerebral aneurysm surgical training in the neuroendovascular era and its impact on the production of comfortable aneurysm surgeons.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of endovascular techniques has greatly decreased the number of intracranial aneurysms treated with open surgery. The objective of this study is to quantify chief residents' experience and comfort level with clipping of ...

Surgeons versus computer vision: a comparative analysis on surgical phase recognition capabilities.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Automated surgical phase recognition (SPR) uses artificial intelligence (AI) to segment the surgical workflow into its key events, functioning as a building block for efficient video review, surgical education as well as skill assessment. Pr...

A deep learning model combining circulating tumor cells and radiological features in the multi-classification of mediastinal lesions in comparison with thoracic surgeons: a large-scale retrospective study.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: CT images and circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are indispensable for diagnosing the mediastinal lesions by providing radiological and intra-tumoral information. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep multimodal fusion network (DMFN...

The AI-enhanced surgeon - integrating black-box artificial intelligence in the operating room.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
New artificial intelligence (AI)/machine learning (ML) technology offers great potential to assist surgeons with real-time intra-operative decision-making. While, AI/ML-driven analysis tools for surgeons currently focus primarily on technical assista...

Artificial intelligence and the education of future surgeons.

American journal of surgery
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to reshape surgical education by enabling personalized feedback, advanced competency evaluations, and enhancing resident selection processes. Through AI-driven simulations and real-time feedback systems,...

German surgeons' perspective on the application of artificial intelligence in clinical decision-making.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming clinical decision-making (CDM). This application of AI should be a conscious choice to avoid technological determinism. The surgeons' perspective is needed to guide further implementation.

Can surgeons trust AI? Perspectives on machine learning in surgery and the importance of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI).

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
PURPOSE: This brief report aims to summarize and discuss the methodologies of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) and their potential applications in surgery.

National survey on data governance and digital surgery: Challenges and opportunities for surgeons in the era of artificial intelligence.

Cirugia espanola
INTRODUCTION: This study evaluates the knowledge of Spanish surgeons regarding data governance and Digital Surgery, their usage, errors, and training deficiencies, as well as differences in knowledge between those who perform robotic surgery and thos...

ChatGPT vs. surgeons on pancreatic cancer queries: accuracy & empathy evaluated by patients and experts.

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) offers potential support in patient-clinician interactions, but its impact on such communication remains unexplored.