AIMC Topic: tau Proteins

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Low-Cost Polyphenol-Polypyrrole Molecularly Imprinted Sensor for Point-of-Care Alzheimer's Detection.

ACS sensors
There is an urgent need for rapid, affordable diagnostics for Alzheimer's disease (AD), particularly those that can detect phosphorylated Tau 181 (p-tau181)─a key biomarker─directly in plasma. We present a scalable, label-free electrochemical biosens...

AI-driven fusion of multimodal data for Alzheimer's disease biomarker assessment.

Nature communications
Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis hinges on detecting amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tau (τ) tangles, typically assessed using PET imaging. While accurate, these modalities are expensive and not widely accessible, limiting their utili...

Machine-learning based strategy identifies a robust protein biomarker panel for Alzheimer's disease in cerebrospinal fluid.

Alzheimer's research & therapy
BACKGROUND: The complex pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has resulted in limited current biomarkers for its classification and diagnosis, necessitating further investigation into reliable universal biomarkers or combinations.

Early detection of Alzheimer's disease using small RNAs. Results from the EPAD cohort.

The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, and early diagnosis is crucial to enable effective interventions. Currently, Alzheimer's disease is diagnosed through cognitive assessments, brain imaging and fluid biomarkers ...

Cerebrospinal fluid inflammatory cytokines as prognostic indicators for cognitive decline across Alzheimer's disease spectrum.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundNeuroinflammation actively contributes to the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, the value of neuroinflammatory biomarkers for disease-staging or predicting disease progression remains unclear.ObjectiveTo investigate diag...

Using Machine Learning to Design a FeMOF Bidirectional Regulator for Electrochemiluminescence Sensing of Tau Protein.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
The single-luminophore-based ratiometric electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor coupling bidirectional regulator has become a research hotspot in the detection field because of its simplicity and accuracy. However, the limited bidirectional regulator ...

Predicting conversion in cognitively normal and mild cognitive impairment individuals with machine learning: Is the CSF status still relevant?

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML) helps diagnose the mild cognitive impairment-Alzheimer's disease (MCI-AD) spectrum. However, ML is fed with data unavailable in standard clinical practice. Thus, we tested a novel multi-step ML approach to predict ...

Alzheimer's Disease: Exploring Pathophysiological Hypotheses and the Role of Machine Learning in Drug Discovery.

International journal of molecular sciences
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a major neurodegenerative dementia, with its complex pathophysiology challenging current treatments. Recent advancements have shifted the focus from the traditionally dominant amyloid hypothesis toward a multifactorial und...

Screening of Aβ and phosphorylated tau status in the cerebrospinal fluid through machine learning analysis of portable electroencephalography data.

Scientific reports
Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) through pathological markers is typically costly and invasive. This study aims to find a noninvasive, cost-effective method using portable electroencephalography (EEG) to detect changes in AD-related biomarkers in ...