AIMC Topic: Temporal Lobe

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Functional selectivity for social interaction perception in the human superior temporal sulcus during natural viewing.

NeuroImage
Recognizing others' social interactions is a crucial human ability. Using simple stimuli, previous studies have shown that social interactions are selectively processed in the superior temporal sulcus (STS), but prior work with movies has suggested t...

Unsupervised deep learning identifies semantic disentanglement in single inferotemporal face patch neurons.

Nature communications
In order to better understand how the brain perceives faces, it is important to know what objective drives learning in the ventral visual stream. To answer this question, we model neural responses to faces in the macaque inferotemporal (IT) cortex wi...

Dual coding of knowledge in the human brain.

Trends in cognitive sciences
How does the human brain code knowledge about the world? While disciplines such as artificial intelligence represent world knowledge based on human language, neurocognitive models of knowledge have been dominated by sensory embodiment, in which knowl...

Untangling the Animacy Organization of Occipitotemporal Cortex.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Some of the most impressive functional specializations in the human brain are found in the occipitotemporal cortex (OTC), where several areas exhibit selectivity for a small number of visual categories, such as faces and bodies, and spatially cluster...

A convolutional neural network for estimating synaptic connectivity from spike trains.

Scientific reports
The recent increase in reliable, simultaneous high channel count extracellular recordings is exciting for physiologists and theoreticians because it offers the possibility of reconstructing the underlying neuronal circuits. We recently presented a me...

Generalizable dimensions of human cortical auditory processing of speech in natural soundscapes: A data-driven ultra high field fMRI approach.

NeuroImage
Speech comprehension in natural soundscapes rests on the ability of the auditory system to extract speech information from a complex acoustic signal with overlapping contributions from many sound sources. Here we reveal the canonical processing of sp...

Examining the Coding Strength of Object Identity and Nonidentity Features in Human Occipito-Temporal Cortex and Convolutional Neural Networks.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
A visual object is characterized by multiple visual features, including its identity, position and size. Despite the usefulness of identity and nonidentity features in vision and their joint coding throughout the primate ventral visual processing pat...

Within-category representational stability through the lens of manipulable objects.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
Our ability to recognize an object amongst many exemplars is one of our most important features, and one that putatively distinguishes humans from non-human animals and potentially from (current) computational and artificial intelligence models. We c...

Neural Encoding and Decoding With Distributed Sentence Representations.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Building computational models to account for the cortical representation of language plays an important role in understanding the human linguistic system. Recent progress in distributed semantic models (DSMs), especially transformer-based methods, ha...

Frontotemporal EEG to guide sedation in COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: To study if limited frontotemporal electroencephalogram (EEG) can guide sedation changes in highly infectious novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients receiving neuromuscular blocking agent.