AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Touch

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Machine learning-coupled tactile recognition with high spatiotemporal resolution based on cross-striped nanocarbon piezoresistive sensor array.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Flexible pressure sensor arrays have been playing important roles in various applications of human-machine interface, including robotic tactile sensing, electronic skin, prosthetics, and human-machine interaction. However, it remains challenging to s...

Oscillatory Responses to Tactile Stimuli of Different Intensity.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Tactile perception encompasses several submodalities that are realized with distinct sensory subsystems. The processing of those submodalities and their interactions remains understudied. We developed a paradigm consisting of three types of touch tun...

Multi-silicone bilateral soft physical twin as an alternative to traditional user interfaces for remote palpation: a comparative study.

Scientific reports
Teleoperated medical technologies are a fundamental part of the healthcare system. From telemedicine to remote surgery, they allow remote diagnosis and treatment. However, the absence of any interface able to effectively reproduce the sense of touch ...

Memristor-Based Bionic Tactile Devices: Opening the Door for Next-Generation Artificial Intelligence.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Bioinspired tactile devices can effectively mimic and reproduce the functions of the human tactile system, presenting significant potential in the field of next-generation wearable electronics. In particular, memristor-based bionic tactile devices ha...

Artificial Tactile Perception System Based on Spiking Tactile Neurons and Spiking Neural Networks.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
The artificial tactile perception system of this work utilizes a fully connected spiking neural network (SNN) comprising two layers. Its architecture is streamlined and energy-efficient as it directly integrates spiking tactile neurons with piezoresi...

Impact of a pneumatic surgical robot with haptic feedback function on surgical manipulation.

Scientific reports
Although robotic-assisted surgery has the advantages of low patient burden and high precision without unsteady hand movements, the lack of tactile sensations may result in unexpected iatrogenic organ damage. The Saroa (Riverfield Inc., Tokyo, Japan) ...

User confidence and electrodermal activity during haptic exploration for perceptual comparisons using a robotic system.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
Children with physical impairments may have trouble effectively performing the hand movements used in haptic exploration and may miss information about object properties. Assistive robotic systems with haptic feedback may enable children with physica...

Skin-Inspired Multi-Modal Mechanoreceptors for Dynamic Haptic Exploration.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Active sensing is a fundamental aspect of human and animal interactions with the environment, providing essential information about the hardness, texture, and tackiness of objects. This ability stems from the presence of diverse mechanoreceptors in t...

Touchformer: A Transformer-Based Two-Tower Architecture for Tactile Temporal Signal Classification.

IEEE transactions on haptics
Haptic temporal signal recognition plays an important supporting role in robot perception. This paper investigates how to improve classification performance on multiple types of haptic temporal signal datasets using a Transformer model structure. By ...