AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Higher hospital level does not improve 30-day survival after road traffic accidents.

Scientific reports
Globally, road traffic accidents (RTAs) remain a major cause of death, particularly among individuals aged 15-30 years. While Sweden has been at the forefront of traffic safety through the Vision Zero initiative, in-hospital management remains crucia...

Identifying key clinical and biochemical predictors of treatment outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease: a real-world evidence study.

Scientific reports
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis, often shows variable responses to biological therapies. Identifying the most significant variables for predicting the response to these therapies could help prioritiz...

Enhancing psychological resilience and decision-making in basketball players through emerging technologies.

Scientific reports
The combination of sports psychology and new wearable technology is allowing experts to assess psychological and cognitive performance in elite basketball more accurately. This study investigates the application of Human Activity Recognition (HAR) us...

[Suicide epidemiology in the province of Málaga (Spain) [2024]: a retrospective analysis using machine learning techniques].

Revista espanola de salud publica
OBJECTIVE: Suicide constitutes a Public Health challenge whose demographic and geographical heterogeneity demands targeted interventions. The paucity of subnational studies integrating advanced data analytics restricts the precise identification of r...

Microbial and seminal traces of sexual intercourse and forensic implications.

Microbiome
BACKGROUND: The increasing numbers of sexual violence and unresolved rape cases require alternative approaches with higher evidential value to complement existing forensic tools. Predicting recent intercourse is crucial in forensic casework on sexual...

Gender, knowledge, and trust in artificial intelligence: a classroom-based randomized experiment.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly utilized to provide real-time assistance and recommendations across a wide range of tasks in both education and workplace settings, especially since the emergence of Generative AI. However, it is unclear h...

A low-latency neural inference framework for real-time handwriting recognition from EEG signals on an edge device.

Scientific reports
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) hold significant promise for restoring communication in individuals with severe motor or speech impairments. Imagined handwriting, as a form of motor imagery, offers an intuitive paradigm for character-level neural de...

A novel approach of developing machine learning based models for the prediction of facial dimensions from dental parameters.

Scientific reports
Personal identification of an individual has always been a major concern in forensic science. Reconstruction of the facial profile is considered as one of the final stages in the process of identification. Nevertheless, recent advancements in artific...

The MIND model a microlearning AI-integrated instructional design for enhanced learning outcomes.

Scientific reports
In recent years, microlearning has gained significant attention due to technological advancements such as generative AI (GenAI), diverse learner needs, and a growing emphasis on improving learning outcomes. However, designing effective microlearning ...

ChatGPT does not replicate human moral judgments: the importance of examining metrics beyond correlation to assess agreement.

Scientific reports
The rise of generative artificial intelligence has prompted claims that large language models (LLMs) can substitute for human participants, particularly in moral judgment tasks where correlations between ChatGPT and humans approach r = 1.00. In respo...