Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,431 to 1,440 of 6,908 articles

AI-based routing algorithms improve energy efficiency, latency, and data reliability in wireless sensor networks.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This paper proposes a modular Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based routing framework for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) that integrates reinforcement learning (RL), supervised learning, and swarm intelligence techniques such as genetic algorithms (GA)... read more 

Analysis of mid-infrared spectrum characteristics of sandstone with different acidification degrees based on fusion model.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Rock dissolution induced by acidic groundwater poses a significant threat to the stability of geotechnical engineering. Therefore, it is crucial to develop a robust spectral prediction model to accurately evaluate the degree of rock acidification. In... read more 

Predicting autism from written narratives using deep neural networks.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Despite the heterogeneity of language and communication abilities within the autistic population, challenges associated with the pragmatic (social) use of speech remain consistently observable across the entire spectrum of autism. Therefore, the stud... read more 
Autistic Disorder Male Adolescent Child Narration Writing Female Neural Networks, Computer Humans

Rapid detection of antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is a growing public health concern requiring urgent attention. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has emerged as a rapid bacterial identi... read more 
Thailand Microbial Sensitivity Tests Anti-Bacterial Agents Drug Resistance, Bacterial Melioidosis Burkholderia pseudomallei Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization Meropenem Humans

Generative AI for weakly supervised segmentation and downstream classification of brain tumors on MR images.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Segmenting abnormalities is a leading problem in medical imaging. Using machine learning for segmentation generally requires manually annotated segmentations, demanding extensive time and resources from radiologists. We propose a weakly supervised ap... read more 
Supervised Machine Learning Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Brain Neoplasms Humans Machine Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Child Algorithms Glioma

Advanced predictive disease modeling in biomedical IoT using the temporal adaptive neural evolutionary algorithm.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Biomedical IoT, predictive modeling, disease diagnosis, and temporal data analysis have become essential components in modern healthcare systems. Accurate and efficient predictive disease modeling is crucial in biomedical IoT for early detection and ... read more 
Algorithms Internet of Things Humans Neural Networks, Computer

Moving beyond the noise: geospatial modelling of urban sound environments in a sub-Saharan African city.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Cities encompass a mixture of artificial, human, animal, and nature-based sounds, which through long and short-term exposures, can impact on physical and mental health. Yet, most epidemiological research has focused on only transportation noise, leav... read more 
Humans Cities Africa South of the Sahara Ghana Noise, Transportation Noise Sound Models, Theoretical

Semi-automated screening of azobezenes for solar energy storage using extended tight binding methods.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
In the face of the pressing climate change crisis, Molecular Solar Thermal Energy Storage (MOST) Systems offer a promising avenue for efficient energy storage. This study focuses on the potential of systems based on azobenzene and gives a comprehensi... read more 

Machine learning analysis of kinematic movement features during functional tasks to discriminate chronic neck pain patients from asymptomatic controls.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This study evaluated the discriminative potential of a machine learning model using movement features during functional tasks to distinguish between patients with non-traumatic chronic neck pain and asymptomatic controls. The study included patients ... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Biomechanical Phenomena Male Female Adult Movement Chronic Pain Neck Pain Case-Control Studies Range of Motion, Articular Middle Aged

Comparative analysis of attentional mechanisms in rice pest identification.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Accurate detection of rice pests helps farmers take timely control measures. This study compares different attention mechanisms for rice pest detection in complex backgrounds and demonstrates that a human vision-inspired Bionic Attention (BA) mechani... read more 
Oryza Attention Humans Bionics Neural Networks, Computer
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