Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 881 to 890 of 6,689 articles

Metamaterial based tri-band compact MIMO antenna system for 5G IoT applications with machine learning performance verification.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
This paper presents a novel tri-band Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) antenna module designed for millimeter and microwave frequency bands, employing metamaterial (MTM) technology to enhance performance. The compact antenna module measures 36 × ... read more 

Blockchain enhanced distributed denial of service detection in IoT using deep learning and evolutionary computation.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The Internet of Things (IoT) is emerging as a new trend mainly employed in developing numerous vital applications. These applications endure on a federal storage framework primarily concerned with multiple issues. Blockchain technology (BC) is one of... read more 

Transformer based models with hierarchical graph representations for enhanced climate forecasting.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Accurate climate predictions are essential for agriculture, urban planning, and disaster management. Traditional forecasting methods often struggle with regional accuracy, computational demands, and scalability. This study proposes a Transformer-base... read more 

Comparative analysis of model compression techniques for achieving carbon efficient AI.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The growing computational demands of models, such as BERT, have raised concerns about their environmental impact. This study addresses the pressing need for sustainable Artificial Intelligence practices by investigating the efficiency of model compre... read more 

Separation of organic molecules from water by design of membrane using mass transfer model analysis and computational machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
This work investigates the utilization of ensemble machine learning methods in forecasting the distribution of chemical concentrations in membrane separation system for removal of an impurity from water. Mass transfer was evaluated using CFD and mach... read more 

A hybrid rule-based NLP and machine learning approach for PII detection and anonymization in financial documents.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Safeguarding Personally Identifiable Information (PII) in financial documents is essential to prevent data breaches and maintain regulatory compliance. This research presents a scalable hybrid approach that integrates rule-based Natural Language Proc... read more 

Optimizing the early diagnosis of neurological disorders through the application of machine learning for predictive analytics in medical imaging.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Early diagnosis of Neurological Disorders (ND) such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Brain Tumors (BT) can be highly challenging since these diseases cause minor changes in the brain's anatomy. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a vital tool for diag... read more 
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Deep Learning ROC Curve Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Early Diagnosis Nervous System Diseases

Scalable geometric learning with correlation-based functional brain networks.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Correlation matrices serve as fundamental representations of functional brain networks in neuroimaging. Conventional analyses often treat pairwise interactions independently within Euclidean space, neglecting the underlying geometry of correlation st... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Brain Computer Simulation Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain Mapping Electroencephalography Neuroimaging Nerve Net

Clinical validation of AI assisted animal ultrasound models for diagnosis of early liver trauma.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The study aimed to develop an AI-assisted ultrasound model for early liver trauma identification, using data from Bama miniature pigs and patients in Beijing, China. A deep learning model was created and fine-tuned with animal and clinical data, achi... read more 
Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Adult Animals Male Middle Aged Swine Deep Learning Ultrasonography Disease Models, Animal Liver Swine, Miniature

A deep learning-based computed tomography reading system for the diagnosis of lung cancer associated with cystic airspaces.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
To propose a deep learning model and explore its performance in the auxiliary diagnosis of lung cancer associated with cystic airspaces (LCCA) in computed tomography (CT) images. This study is a retrospective analysis that incorporated a total of 342... read more 
Humans Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Male Middle Aged Lung Deep Learning Lung Neoplasms Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Cysts
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