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ADHD/ADD

Latest AI and machine learning research in adhd/add for healthcare professionals.

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Technical Report for ICML 2024 TiFA Workshop MLLM Attack Challenge: Suffix Injection and Projected Gradient Descent Can Easily Fool An MLLM

This technical report introduces our top-ranked solution that employs two approaches, \ie suffix injection and projected gradient descent (PGD) , to address the TiFA workshop MLLM attack challenge. Specifically, we first append the text from an incorrectly labeled option (pseudo-labeled) to the original query as a suffix. Using this modified query, our second approach applies the PGD method to a...

High-throughput digital twin framework for predicting neurite deterioration using MetaFormer attention

Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) cover a variety of conditions, including autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and epilepsy, which impair the central and peripheral nervous systems. Their high comorbidity and complex etiologies present significant challenges for accurate diagnosis and effective treatments. Conventional clinical and experimental studies are time-...

Turbo-GS: Accelerating 3D Gaussian Fitting for High-Quality Radiance Fields

Novel-view synthesis is an important problem in computer vision with applications in 3D reconstruction, mixed reality, and robotics. Recent methods ...

S2S2: Semantic Stacking for Robust Semantic Segmentation in Medical Imaging

Robustness and generalizability in medical image segmentation are often hindered by scarcity and limited diversity of training data, which stands in...

Improving the Transferability of 3D Point Cloud Attack via Spectral-aware Admix and Optimization Designs

Deep learning models for point clouds have shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which have received increasing attention in various safety...

View Transformation Robustness for Multi-View 3D Object Reconstruction with Reconstruction Error-Guided View Selection

View transformation robustness (VTR) is critical for deep-learning-based multi-view 3D object reconstruction models, which indicates the methods' st...

Grid: Omni Visual Generation

Visual generation has witnessed remarkable progress in single-image tasks, yet extending these capabilities to temporal sequences remains challengin...

Rapid Reconstruction of Extremely Accelerated Liver 4D MRI via Chained Iterative Refinement

Abstract Purpose: High-quality 4D MRI requires an impractically long scanning time for dense k-space signal acquisition covering all respiratory pha...

Student-Informed Teacher Training

Imitation learning with a privileged teacher has proven effective for learning complex control behaviors from high-dimensional inputs, such as image...

Disentanglement and Compositionality of Letter Identity and Letter Position in Variational Auto-Encoder Vision Models

Human readers can accurately count how many letters are in a word (e.g., 7 in ``buffalo''), remove a letter from a given position (e.g., ``bufflo'')...

POINTS1.5: Building a Vision-Language Model towards Real World Applications

Vision-language models have made significant strides recently, demonstrating superior performance across a range of tasks, e.g. optical character re...

Low-Rank Correction for Quantized LLMs

We consider the problem of model compression for Large Language Models (LLMs) at post-training time, where the task is to compress a well-trained mo...

Exploring Complex Mental Health Symptoms via Classifying Social Media Data with Explainable LLMs

We propose a pipeline for gaining insights into complex diseases by training LLMs on challenging social media text data classification tasks, obtain...

I Don't Know: Explicit Modeling of Uncertainty with an [IDK] Token

Large Language Models are known to capture real-world knowledge, allowing them to excel in many downstream tasks. Despite recent advances, these mod...

StarWhisper Telescope: Agent-Based Observation Assistant System to Approach AI Astrophysicist

With the rapid advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs), LLM-based agents have introduced convenient and user-friendly methods for leveraging to...

Taming Sensitive Weights : Noise Perturbation Fine-tuning for Robust LLM Quantization

Quantization is a critical step to enable efficient LLM serving under limited resource. However, previous research observes that certain weights in ...

HumanEdit: A High-Quality Human-Rewarded Dataset for Instruction-based Image Editing

We present HumanEdit, a high-quality, human-rewarded dataset specifically designed for instruction-guided image editing, enabling precise and divers...

Gesture Classification in Artworks Using Contextual Image Features

Recognizing gestures in artworks can add a valuable dimension to art understanding and help to acknowledge the role of the sense of smell in cultura...

CleanDIFT: Diffusion Features without Noise

Internal features from large-scale pre-trained diffusion models have recently been established as powerful semantic descriptors for a wide range of ...

An ADHD Diagnostic Interface Based on EEG Spectrograms and Deep Learning Techniques

This paper introduces an innovative approach to Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis by employing deep learning (DL) techniques...

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