Allergy & Immunology

Latest AI and machine learning research in allergy & immunology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 21-40 of 6,921 articles

A modern review of uveal melanoma: molecular insights, clinical management, and emerging therapies.

Uveal melanoma is the most frequent primary intraocular malignancy in adults and is characterized by an aggressive clinical course, high propensity for hepatic metastasis, and poor survival after metastatic progression. Improvements in ocular imaging and local therapies have improved primary tumor control, but approximately half of patients will ultimately develop metastatic disease with poor trea...

Jul 15 2026 42456092

CMTM3 links inflammation-related transcriptional dysregulation to immune and therapeutic stratification in gastric cancer.

Gastric cancer (GC) shows strong biological heterogeneity and frequent disruption of inflammatory and metabolic programs, which affect tumor progression, immune escape, and treatment response. To identify biomarkers related to this inflammation-metabolism axis, we developed an integrative framework combining single-cell RNA sequencing, bulk transcriptomic cohorts, machine learning, immune and drug...

Jul 15 2026 42456536
IgA-Enriched Phenotype Predicts Liver-Related Events in MASLD.

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a complex, multifactorial condition. To achieve truly personali...

Jul 15 2026 42457042
Data-efficient machine learning approach for predicting asthma attack risk.

Asthma caused around 436,000 deaths globally in 2021. Predicting asthma attacks can save lives, reduce costs, and strengthen healthcare systems. Howev...

Jul 15 2026 42457908
Comparative Value of Traditional versus Novel Immune-Inflammatory Indices in Assessing Disease Activity of Sjögren's Disease: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: To evaluate the comparative value of traditional clinical features and novel immune-inflammatory indices in assessing disease activity in ...

Jul 14 2026 42446619
Time, Tissue, and Team: Reframing Transbronchial Biopsy in Lung Transplantation as an Integrated Diagnostic System.

Despite remarkable advances in transplant pathology, molecular diagnostics, imaging, and biomarker discovery, uncertainty remains an intrinsic feature...

Jul 14 2026 42448010
A machine learning-guided epithelial plasticity score refines prognostication and immune-context stratification in muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

PURPOSE: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) remains biologically heterogeneous, and clinicopathological variables do not fully capture epithelial-s...

Jul 13 2026 42440183
Pharmacogenomics in oncology: mutation-targeted therapy and biomarker integration in non-small cell lung cancer.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common cancer-related cause of death among all countries globally, mostly because of late diagnosis, he...

Jul 13 2026 42440255
Toward a Better Paradigm for Head and Neck Cancer Treatment Applying AI (HNC-TACTIC): Protocol for an International Cohort Study of Electronic Health Records.

BACKGROUND: Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) cause considerable morbidity and mortality. Multimodal treatment strategies can cause sign...

Jul 13 2026 42441711
Bidirectional microbiota-cancer crosstalk: Emerging platforms for advanced diagnostics and precision therapeutics in oncology.

Cancer is among the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and current treatment methods are limited by various drawbacks such as drug res...

Jul 13 2026 42442303
Deep learning-based CD8+ T cell model for predicting prognosis and‌ targeted immunotherapy benefit in ccRCC.

Deep learning holds significant promise for improving clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) diagnosis and treatment. However, studies concerning tum...

Jul 13 2026 42443348
Bloom's taxonomy-based comparison of artificial intelligence and dental students in restorative dentistry.

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to compare the performance of three large language models (ChatGPT 5, Microsoft Copilot, and Google Gemini 3), wi...

Jul 13 2026 42437914
Transcriptomic characterization of key psoriasis-associated genes based on single-cell RNA-seq and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a multifaceted skin and systemic disorder driven by a complex interplay of genetic, immunological, and environmental factors....

Jul 13 2026 42441578
Integrated bulk and single-cell transcriptomic analysis reveals the impact of lactate-related genes on prognosis and immune characteristics in HNSCC.

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a highly heterogeneous malignancy with poor prognosis, accompanied by metabolic reprogramming and tum...

Jul 12 2026 42437428
Decoding the epithelial-stromal interactome in allergic rhinitis through single-cell multi-omics integration.

BACKGROUND: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a prevalent chronic condition, yet the cellular and molecular changes associated with its pathogenesis remain in...

Jul 11 2026 42435887
Bioinformatic analysis of differentially expressed mitochondrion-related genes, immune cell infiltration, and diagnostic value in Alzheimer's disease.

BACKGROUND: Mitochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation are critically implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, a syst...

Jul 11 2026 42436416
Integrated machine learning framework identifies EPSTI1 as a key diagnostic biomarker for Sjögren's disease: multi-cohort transcriptomic validation and single-cell characterization.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a robust transcriptomic diagnostic signature for Sjögren's disease (SjD; formerly Sjögren's syndrome) and eluci...

Jul 10 2026 42429909
Prediction of future onset of allergic rhinitis and analysis of risk factors in children with food allergy during infancy.

UNLABELLED: The atopic march describes the progression from infantile food allergy (FA) to allergic rhinitis (AR) in later childhood. However, not all...

Jul 10 2026 42429983
Manganese Metabolism-Related Gene Signatures as Diagnostic Biomarkers for Tuberculosis: Immune Infiltration Profiling and Molecular Subtype Identification.

BACKGROUND: Host metabolic programs are increasingly recognized as key modulators of tuberculosis (TB) immunopathology, yet manganese metabolism-relat...

Jul 10 2026 42431430
Prediction of microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma using contrast-enhanced ultrasound and deep learning.

Microvascular invasion (MVI) is a key prognostic factor in hepatocellular carcinoma but is currently only detectable after surgery. Here, we develop M...

Jul 10 2026 42431906
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