Allergy & Immunology

Allergy

Latest AI and machine learning research in allergy for healthcare professionals.

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ProS-GNN: Predicting effects of mutations on protein stability using graph neural networks.

Predicting protein stability change upon variation through a computational approach is a valuable tool to unveil the mechanisms of mutation-induced drug failure and develop immunotherapy strategies. Some previous machine learning-based techniques exhibit anti-symmetric bias toward destabilizing situations, whereas others struggle with generalization to unseen examples. To address these issues, we ...

Aug 26 2023 37643501

Biology-guided deep learning predicts prognosis and cancer immunotherapy response.

Substantial progress has been made in using deep learning for cancer detection and diagnosis in medical images. Yet, there is limited success on prediction of treatment response and outcomes, which has important implications for personalized treatment strategies. A significant hurdle for clinical translation of current data-driven deep learning models is lack of interpretability, often attributabl...

Aug 23 2023 37612313
De novo drug design based on patient gene expression profiles via deep learning.

Computational de novo drug design is a challenging issue in medicine, and it is desirable to consider all of the relevant information of the biologica...

Aug 21 2023 37475603
Current state and prospects of artificial intelligence in allergy.

The field of medicine is witnessing an exponential growth of interest in artificial intelligence (AI), which enables new research questions and the an...

Aug 16 2023 37584170
Tumor microenvironment-based signatures distinguish intratumoral heterogeneity, prognosis, and immunogenomic features of clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: The tumor microenvironment (TME) performs a crucial function in the tumorigenesis and response to immunotherapies of clear cell renal cell...

Aug 11 2023 39035192
Identifying the active ingredients of carbonized Typhae Pollen by spectrum-effect relationship combined with MBPLS, PLS, and SVM algorithms.

Typhae Pollen (TP) and its carbonized product (carbonized Typhae Pollen, CTP), as cut-and-dried herbal drugs, have been widely used in the form of sli...

Aug 1 2023 37619295
Artificial Intelligence and Machine (Deep) Learning in Otorhinolaryngology: A Bibliometric Analysis Based on VOSviewer and CiteSpace.

BACKGROUND: Otorhinolaryngology diseases are well suited for artificial intelligence (AI)-based interpretation. The use of AI, particularly AI based o...

Jul 29 2023 37515527
Cuproptosis facilitates immune activation but promotes immune escape, and a machine learning-based cuproptosis-related signature is identified for predicting prognosis and immunotherapy response of gliomas.

AIMS: Cell death, except for cuproptosis, in gliomas has been extensively studied, providing novel targets for immunotherapy by reshaping the tumor im...

Jul 28 2023 37515314
Machine-learning and combined analysis of single-cell and bulk-RNA sequencing identified a DC gene signature to predict prognosis and immunotherapy response for patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Innate immune effectors, dendritic cells (DCs), influence cancer prognosis and immunotherapy significantly. As such, dendritic cells are i...

Jul 28 2023 37507593
Immunodiagnosis - the promise of personalized immunotherapy.

Immunotherapy showed remarkable efficacy in several cancer types. However, the majority of patients do not benefit from immunotherapy. Evaluating tumo...

Jul 13 2023 37520576
Cancer immunotherapy response prediction from multi-modal clinical and image data using semi-supervised deep learning.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Immunotherapy is a standard treatment for many tumor types. However, only a small proportion of patients derive clinical benef...

Jul 4 2023 37414254
The prediction of drug sensitivity by multi-omics fusion reveals the heterogeneity of drug response in pan-cancer.

Cancer drug response prediction based on genomic information plays a crucial role in modern pharmacogenomics, enabling individualized therapy. Given t...

Jul 1 2023 37406589
Deep Learning-Based Stratification of Gastric Cancer Patients from Hematoxylin and Eosin-Stained Whole Slide Images by Predicting Molecular Features for Immunotherapy Response.

Determining the molecular characteristics of cancer patients is crucial for optimal immunotherapy decisions. The aim of this study was to screen immun...

Jun 24 2023 37356573
Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Allergy and Immunology Practice: Where Have We Been and Where Are We Going?

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly becoming a valuable tool in healthcare, providing clinicians with a new AI lens perspective for patient care, ...

Jun 8 2023 37301435
Home monitoring with connected mobile devices for asthma attack prediction with machine learning.

Monitoring asthma is essential for self-management. However, traditional monitoring methods require high levels of active engagement, and some patient...

Jun 8 2023 37291158
Biologically Interpretable Deep Learning To Predict Response to Immunotherapy In Advanced Melanoma Using Mutations and Copy Number Variations.

Only 30-40% of advanced melanoma patients respond effectively to immunotherapy in clinical practice, so it is necessary to accurately identify the res...

May 24 2023 37220017
The artificial intelligence and machine learning in lung cancer immunotherapy.

Since the past decades, more lung cancer patients have been experiencing lasting benefits from immunotherapy. It is imperative to accurately and intel...

May 24 2023 37226190
Determination of optimum intensity and duration of exercise based on the immune system response using a machine-learning model.

One of the important concerns in the field of exercise immunology is determining the appropriate intensity and duration of exercise to prevent suppres...

May 22 2023 37217586
Large-scale electrophysiology and deep learning reveal distorted neural signal dynamics after hearing loss.

Listeners with hearing loss often struggle to understand speech in noise, even with a hearing aid. To better understand the auditory processing defici...

May 10 2023 37162188
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