Neurology

Autism

Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 221-240 of 12,651 articles

An Effective LRSF-DLNN-Based Autism Spectrum Disorder Prediction Using EEG and fMRI.

In today's society, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a common neurological disorder that affects a person's behavior and communication. Hence, an early ASD prediction is essential for improving the lifecycle of ASD patients. Recently, many works have been deployed for diagnosing ASD using the electroencephalogram (EEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). But they are inefficient owing to the ir...

Jul 1 2026 42281195

Identification of preeclampsia-associated immune-related risk loci in the Chinese population.

OBJECTIVE: Preeclampsia, the most severe hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, is the leading cause of maternal death. While genetic factors are recognized as significant contributors to the susceptibility to preeclampsia, which poses varying risks in diverse ethnic groups, the discovery of genetic loci has been limited. The objective of this research is to investigate the genetic predisposition to ...

Jul 1 2026 42362264
Eros and Thanatos of the new millennium: reflections on the relationship between a young man with Asperger's syndrome and an AI chatbot from the Italian forensic medical perspective.

The authors analyze the 2024 US Court Case concerning a civil action brought by the mother of an American adolescent affected by Asperger syndrome who...

Jul 1 2026 42340762
Multi-omics Signature Predicts Anti-EGFR Therapy Benefit in Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases: A Multi-center Cohort Study.

INTRODUCTION: Clinical management of RAS wild-type colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM) remains challenging because many patients exhibit primary...

Jun 30 2026 42381328
Clinical applications of artificial intelligence in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common genetic kidney disorder leading to kidney failure. Recent advancements in arti...

Jun 30 2026 41591418
Prenatal exposure to particulate matter and risk of autism spectrum disorder in children: a population-based cohort study in South Korea.

BACKGROUND: Prenatal exposure to particulate matter has been investigated as a potential environmental factor for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but ...

Jun 30 2026 42379486
FedFound: a federated foundation model for lifespan brain morphological connectome analysis.

The brain morphological connectome derived from structural MRI reflects inter-regional morphological relationships, providing a powerful representatio...

Jun 30 2026 42373765
Comparative Outcomes of a Pediatric Walking Rehabilitation Robot Combined With Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy: Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder in children, often leading to long-term motor impairments. Rehabilitation r...

Jun 29 2026 42372249
A computational method to design broad-spectrum T cell-inducing vaccines applied to Betacoronaviruses.

Antigenically diverse pathogens such as coronaviruses pose substantial global health threats, highlighting the need for broad-spectrum vaccines. Here,...

Jun 29 2026 42372721
Metaheuristic hyperparameter optimization of deep neural networks for demographic-aware autism spectrum disorder classification.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) classification from neuroimaging data poses significant challenges due to high data heterogeneity and the complexity of...

Jun 29 2026 42374059
Sparse multi-way DMDC for longitudinal classification in high dimension low sample size data.

Recent advances in data registration techniques have enabled researchers to analyze high-dimensional, low sample size (HDLSS) data, which poses challe...

Jun 29 2026 42374240
Gaze-Tracking-Based Tests for Autism in Children: A Diagnostic Test Accuracy Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Atypical gaze patterns are consistently reported in autism, reflecting differences in social attention and interest. Gaze-tracking paradigms provide a...

Jun 28 2026 42365510
Calcineurin-Dependent Stress Adaptation Enables Caspofungin Heteroresistance Leading to Stable Resistance in Candida Glabrata.

Antifungal heteroresistance has emerged as a clinical challenge across diverse species. In Candida glabrata, however, it has rarely been reported. Her...

Jun 28 2026 42365577
High angular resolution diffusion imaging of neurodevelopment in children through data creation with deep learning.

High-angular resolution diffusion imaging (HARDI) is an advanced method for characterizing brain microstructure and function. However, HARDI is time-c...

Jun 28 2026 42366258
Child neurodevelopment is related to maternal manganese exposure: A Taiwan national prospective cohort study.

AIM: Prenatal exposure to air pollutants has been linked to developmental delays in early childhood. This study investigated the association between p...

Jun 27 2026 42364634
NOX4 promotes cardiomyocyte ferroptosis-related injury in septic cardiomyopathy in associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired NRF2 nuclear translocation.

Septic cardiomyopathy is a common early complication of sepsis, and its underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. In this study, we integr...

Jun 26 2026 42361940
Nitric oxide refines retinal circuit architecture independently of retinal wave dynamics.

How diffusible neuromodulators control neural circuit assembly remains a key open question in neuroscience. While nitric oxide (NO) is known to regula...

Jun 26 2026 42362501
Novel Alzheimer's disease-associated variants and genetic interactions identified from UK biobank whole-exome sequencing data using IBI-DT.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a highly heritable neurodegenerative disorder whose genetic architecture remains incompletely understood, particularly wit...

Jun 26 2026 42362650
AI in variant analysis: fast track to genetic diagnoses.

While falling costs have expanded access to genomic sequencing, clinical utility is frequently hindered by the challenge of interpreting complex genet...

Jun 26 2026 42362888
Identifying Unique Subgroups of Emotional and Behavioral Presentations in a Large Inpatient and Community Sample of Autistic Youth.

Autistic youth exhibit wide variability in emotional and behavioral challenges, yet few studies have identified meaningful subgroups based on these pr...

Jun 26 2026 42363300
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