Neurology

Autism

Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.

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A genome-wide association study of childhood adiposity and blood lipids.

The rising prevalence of childhood obesity and dyslipidaemia is a major public health concern due to its association with morbidity and mortality in later life. Previous studies have found that genetic variants inherited at birth can begin to exert their effects on cardiometabolic traits during the early stages of the lifecourse. In this study, we have conducted genome-wide association studies (...

Mar 23 2023 39301199

Prediction of enzymatic function with high efficiency and a reduced number of features using genetic algorithm.

The post-genomic era has raised a growing demand for efficient procedures to identify protein functions, which can be accomplished by applying machine learning to the characteristics set extracted from the protein. This approach is feature-based and has been the focus of several works in bioinformatics. In this work, we investigated the characteristics of proteins, representing the primary, second...

Mar 22 2023 37028140
Automatic detection of punctate white matter lesions in infants using deep learning of composite images from two cases.

Punctate white matter lesions (PWMLs) in infants may be related to neurodevelopmental outcomes based on the location or number of lesions. This study ...

Mar 17 2023 36932141
Estimating resistance surfaces using gradient forest and allelic frequencies.

Understanding landscape connectivity has become a global priority for mitigating the impact of landscape fragmentation on biodiversity. Connectivity m...

Mar 10 2023 36847356
An automatic and accurate deep learning-based neuroimaging pipeline for the neonatal brain.

BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of neonatal brain tissues and structures is crucial for studying normal development and diagnosing early neurodevelo...

Mar 8 2023 36884052
Automated postural asymmetry assessment in infants neurodevelopmental evaluation using novel video-based features.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neurodevelopmental assessment enables the identification of infant developmental disorders in the first months of life. Thus...

Mar 5 2023 36893565
Artificial scaffolding: Augmenting social cognition by means of robot technology.

The concept of scaffolding refers to the support that the environment provides in the acquisition and consolidation of new abilities. Technological ad...

Feb 27 2023 36847354
Genetic Risk Assessment of Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip with or without Cleft Palate by Linking Genetic Networks and Deep Learning Models.

Recent deep learning algorithms have further improved risk classification capabilities. However, an appropriate feature selection method is required t...

Feb 25 2023 36901988
Multi-band spatial feature extraction and classification for motor imaging EEG signals based on OSFBCSP-GAO-SVM model : EEG signal processing.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-stationary random signal with strong background noise, which makes its feature extraction difficult and recognitio...

Feb 23 2023 36813927
Uncovering the complex genetic architecture of human plasma lipidome using machine learning methods.

Genetic architecture of plasma lipidome provides insights into regulation of lipid metabolism and related diseases. We applied an unsupervised machine...

Feb 22 2023 36813803
Computer vision system using deep learning to predict rib and loin yield in the fish Colossoma macropomum.

Computer vision system (CVSs) are effective tools that enable large-scale phenotyping with a low-cost and non-invasive method, which avoids animal str...

Feb 9 2023 36756733
Deep learning-based multifeature integration robustly predicts central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid cancer.

BACKGROUND: Few highly accurate tests can diagnose central lymph node metastasis (CLNM) of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Genetic sequencing of tumor...

Feb 8 2023 36750791
Expectile Neural Networks for Genetic Data Analysis of Complex Diseases.

The genetic etiologies of common diseases are highly complex and heterogeneous. Classic methods, such as linear regression, have successfully identifi...

Feb 6 2023 35085091
Defining the distance between diseases using SNOMED CT embeddings.

Characterizing disease relationships is essential to biomedical research to understand disease etiology and improve clinical decision-making. Measurem...

Feb 3 2023 36738869
Deep learning identified genetic variants for COVID-19-related mortality among 28,097 affected cases in UK Biobank.

Analysis of host genetic components provides insights into the susceptibility and response to viral infection such as severe acute respiratory syndrom...

Jan 24 2023 36691909
Finding the sweet spot: a qualitative study exploring patients' acceptability of chatbots in genetic service delivery.

Chatbots, web-based artificial intelligence tools that simulate human conversation, are increasingly in use to support many areas of genomic medicine....

Jan 11 2023 36629921
Hybrid Feature Fusion-Based High-Sensitivity Fire Detection and Early Warning for Intelligent Building Systems.

High-sensitivity early fire detection is an essential prerequisite to intelligent building safety. However, due to the small changes and erratic fluct...

Jan 11 2023 36679656
A deep network embedded with rough fuzzy discretization for OCT fundus image segmentation.

The noise and redundant information are the main reasons for the performance bottleneck of medical image segmentation algorithms based on the deep lea...

Jan 6 2023 36609585
Social behavioral profiling by unsupervised deep learning reveals a stimulative effect of dopamine D3 agonists on zebrafish sociality.

It has been a major challenge to systematically evaluate and compare how pharmacological perturbations influence social behavioral outcomes. Although ...

Jan 5 2023 36814839
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