Infectious Disease

Bacterial Infection

Latest AI and machine learning research in bacterial infection for healthcare professionals.

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DeLTA 2.0: A deep learning pipeline for quantifying single-cell spatial and temporal dynamics.

Improvements in microscopy software and hardware have dramatically increased the pace of image acquisition, making analysis a major bottleneck in generating quantitative, single-cell data. Although tools for segmenting and tracking bacteria within time-lapse images exist, most require human input, are specialized to the experimental set up, or lack accuracy. Here, we introduce DeLTA 2.0, a purely ...

Jan 18 2022 35041653

Scale-Adaptive Deep Model for Bacterial Raman Spectra Identification.

The combination of Raman spectroscopy and deep learning technology provides an automatic, rapid, and accurate scheme for the clinical diagnosis of pathogenic bacteria. However, the accuracy of existing deep learning methods is still limited because of the single and fixed scales of deep neural networks. We propose a deep neural network that can learn multi-scale features of Raman spectra by using ...

Jan 17 2022 34543211
A new method for detecting mixed bacteria based on multi-wavelength transmission spectroscopy technology.

Previously, we successfully realized the identification of a single species of bacteria based on the multi-wavelength transmission spectrum of bacteri...

Jan 5 2022 35026531
sRNARFTarget: a fast machine-learning-based approach for transcriptome-wide sRNA target prediction.

Bacterial small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) are key regulators of gene expression in many processes related to adaptive responses. A multitude of sRNAs ha...

Dec 31 2021 34965197
Tiled Sparse Coding in Eigenspaces for Image Classification.

The automation in the diagnosis of medical images is currently a challenging task. The use of Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems can be a powerful...

Dec 30 2021 34967705
Antibiofilm activity of glycolic acid and glyoxal and their diffusion-reaction interactions with biofilm components.

Biofilms on food-contact surfaces act as potential reservoirs of microbial pathogens and can cause operational problems. The search for effective biof...

Dec 22 2021 35181092
SERS and advanced chemometrics - Utilization of Siamese neural network for picomolar identification of beta-lactam antibiotics resistance gene fragment.

The enormous development and expansion of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains impel the intensive search for new methods for fast and reliable dete...

Dec 20 2021 35057931
TBNet: a context-aware graph network for tuberculosis diagnosis.

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious bacterial disease. It can affect the human lungs, brain, bones, and kidneys. Pulmonary tuberculosis is the most com...

Dec 16 2021 34959158
OnePetri: Accelerating Common Bacteriophage Petri Dish Assays with Computer Vision.

Bacteriophage plaque enumeration is a critical step in a wide array of protocols. The current gold standard for plaque enumeration on Petri dishes is...

Dec 16 2021 36159886
Main-Chain Sulfonium-Containing Homopolymers with Negligible Hemolytic Toxicity for Eradication of Bacterial and Fungal Biofilms.

Antimicrobials against planktonic cells and established biofilms at low doses are in increasing demand to tackle antibiotic-resistant biofilm infectio...

Dec 10 2021 35549147
Deep Learning Enables Accurate Diagnosis of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) With CT Images.

A novel coronavirus (COVID-19) recently emerged as an acute respiratory syndrome, and has caused a pneumonia outbreak world-widely. As the COVID-19 co...

Dec 8 2021 33705321
Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of proteins isolated from honey.

Proteins from honey were purified by concanavalin A (conA) affinity chromatography and eluted with a stepwise glucose gradient into fractions named F...

Dec 2 2021 35498960
Identification of antibiotic resistance and virulence-encoding factors in Klebsiella pneumoniae by Raman spectroscopy and deep learning.

Klebsiella pneumoniae has become the number one bacterial pathogen that causes high mortality in clinical settings worldwide. Clinical K. pneumoniae s...

Nov 29 2021 34843635
Biomimetic sharkskin surfaces with antibacterial, cytocompatible, and drug delivery properties.

Fighting with the infection is one of the most challenging and costly burdens of the healthcare system. Several types of antibiotics and antibacterial...

Nov 27 2021 35525735
Diagnostic Value of Deep Learning-Based CT Feature for Severe Pulmonary Infection.

The study aimed to explore the diagnostic value of computed tomography (CT) images based on cavity convolution U-Net algorithm for patients with sever...

Nov 26 2021 34868521
Determination of probability of causative pathogen in infectious keratitis using deep learning algorithm of slit-lamp images.

Corneal opacities are important causes of blindness, and their major etiology is infectious keratitis. Slit-lamp examinations are commonly used to det...

Nov 22 2021 34811468
Accurate classification of Listeria species by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry incorporating denoising autoencoder and machine learning.

Listeria monocytogenes belongs to the category of facultative anaerobic bacteria, and is the pathogen of listeriosis, potentially lethal disease for h...

Nov 21 2021 34818574
Comparison of drug release behavior of bacterial cellulose loaded with ibuprofen and propranolol hydrochloride.

The aim of this study was to investigate the drug release behavior from bacterial cellulose (BC). Ibuprofen and propranolol hydrochloride were used as...

Nov 19 2021 35496416
A Bio-inspired trajectory planning method for robotic manipulators based on improved bacteria foraging optimization algorithm and tau theory.

In this paper, a novel bio-inspired trajectory planning method is proposed for robotic systems based on an improved bacteria foraging optimization alg...

Nov 18 2021 34903006
Is skipping the definition of primary and secondary models possible? Prediction of Escherichia coli O157 growth by machine learning.

To predict bacterial population behavior in food, statistical models with specific function form have been applied in the field of predictive microbio...

Nov 12 2021 34774875
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