Public Health & Policy

Clinical Trials

Latest AI and machine learning research in clinical trials for healthcare professionals.

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Limitations in the Design of Critical Care Studies and Suggestions for Future Research Directions.

Glucocorticoid (GC) therapy has been a cornerstone of critical care; however, its full potential has...

Jan 2026 41539328
Increasing engagement with cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) using generative AI: a randomized controlled trial (RCT).

BACKGROUND: Shortages in mental healthcare lead to long periods of inadequate support for many patie...

Jan 2026 41540194
ChatGPT-guided translation of pediatric emergency department discharge instructions.

BACKGROUND: Language barriers in pediatric emergency medicine discharge instructions can impact pati...

Jan 2026 41533280
Nalmefene and naltrexone reduce alcohol intake via selective efficacy in subpopulations distinguished by behavioral and blood-based biomarkers.

BACKGROUND: The relative efficacies of nalmefene versus naltrexone for alcohol use disorder is the s...

Jan 2026 41535481
Gut dysbiosis in oncology: a risk factor for immunoresistance.

The gut microbiome is recognized as a determinant of response to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) t...

Jan 2026 41535719
Assessment of AI-generated responses to common pregnancy questions: A blinded expert evaluation.

INTRODUCTION: We conducted a cross-sectional, blinded expert evaluation of AI-generated answers to 2...

Jan 2026 41539048
The effectiveness of AI-based conversational agents in nursing education: A systematic review.

AIM: Comprehensive evaluation of randomized and non-randomized controlled trials (RCTs and NRCTs, re...

Jan 2026 41547257
Stem Cell-Derived Organoids as a Next-Generation Platform for Drug Toxicity and Efficacy Testing: Toward Replacing Animal Models in Regulatory Science.

Three-dimensional, self-organizing structures derived from stem cells, known as organoids, represent...

Jan 2026 41527526
Nano-AI synergy in food chemistry: smart analytical tools for quality, safety, and nutritional profiling.

The convergence of nanotechnology and artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the landscape ...

Jan 2026 41544475
Evaluating a negotiation training program for family caregivers of older people using a Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST) design and protocol.

UNLABELLED: Traditional clinical trial designs such as the isolated two-arm randomized controlled tr...

Jan 2026 41607873
Preliminary insights into artificial intelligence guided dosing in hypertension and diabetes: challenges and lessons learnt in a pilot feasibility study.

OBJECTIVE: CURATE.AI is an artificial intelligence platform enabling personalised drug dosing. Aims:...

Jan 2026 41531743
Workflow-embedded AI as a cognitive scaffold: A randomized trial on knowledge retention and diagnostic competency in undergraduate radiology education.

BACKGROUND: Traditional didactic methods in medical imaging education, predominantly reliant on stat...

Jan 2026 41560905
Sleep apnoea and its consequences: from animal models to precision medicine.

A European Respiratory Society research seminar entitled "Sleep Apnoea and Its Consequences: From An...

Jan 2026 41547323
Clinical pain increased with older brain age, yet placebo effects were preserved.

Chronic pain is linked to accelerated brain aging, often measured through the brain-age gap (BAG), t...

Jan 2026 41494156
Developing an artificial intelligence-powered question-and-answer chatbot with English-Spanish capabilities for new mothers.

OBJECTIVES: Generative AI chatbots are revolutionizing health education by making complex informatio...

Jan 2026 41502532
Altered gut microbiome function in ADHD: More Prevotella, less vitamin B12 biosynthesis, and beneficial modulation by synbiotic treatment.

The effect of psychostimulant medication in ADHD on the gut microbiome remains unknown. Oral Synbiot...

Jan 2026 41500324
Design and rationale of the WARRIOR ancillary study for coronary CT angiographic analysis.

BACKGROUND: Over 50% of women evaluated for suspected ischemia have no obstructive coronary artery d...

Jan 2026 41485680
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