Oncology/Hematology

Colon Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in colon cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Integrating computational chemistry and machine learning to predict KRAS mutation-induced resistance

Mutation-induced drug resistance is a major contributor to the failure of targeted cancer therapies,...

OpenTME: An Open Dataset of AI-powered H&E Tumor Microenvironment Profiles from TCGA

The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a central role in cancer progression, treatment response, and...

Seeing Through the Tool: A Controlled Benchmark for Occlusion Robustness in Foundation Segmentation Models

Occlusion, where target structures are partially hidden by surgical instruments or overlapping tissu...

Benchmarking Deep Learning for Future Liver Remnant Segmentation in Colorectal Liver Metastasis

Accurate segmentation of the future liver remnant (FLR) is critical for surgical planning in colorec...

Improving Controllable Generation: Faster Training and Better Performance via $x_0$-Supervision

Text-to-Image (T2I) diffusion/flow models have recently achieved remarkable progress in visual fidel...

MorphDistill: Distilling Unified Morphological Knowledge from Pathology Foundation Models for Colorectal Cancer Survival Prediction

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. A...

Advancements and limitations of image-enhanced endoscopy in colorectal lesion diagnosis and treatment selection: A narrative review.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, highlighting the need for ea...

Apr 2026 40353217
Aging Signals on Chest Radiographs: Association of Chest Radiograph-Derived Age Acceleration With Future Lung Cancer Incidence

Purpose: To evaluate whether chest radiograph-derived age acceleration is associated with incident l...

Colon-Bench: An Agentic Workflow for Scalable Dense Lesion Annotation in Full-Procedure Colonoscopy Videos

Early screening via colonoscopy is critical for colon cancer prevention, yet developing robust AI sy...

Automated Extraction of Cancer Registry Data from Pathology Reports: Comparing LLM-Based and Ontology-Driven NLP Platforms

Cancer data standardization requires converting unstructured pathology reports into structured regis...

A vision for a colorectal digital twin that enables proactive and personalized disease management

Colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, and diverticular disease are progressive conditions t...

Ablation Study of a Fairness Auditing Agentic System for Bias Mitigation in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Detection

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in clinical settings, yet limited oversight and do...

Spectral Rectification for Parameter-Efficient Adaptation of Foundation Models in Colonoscopy Depth Estimation

Accurate monocular depth estimation is critical in colonoscopy for lesion localization and navigatio...

A protocol for evaluating robustness to H&E staining variation in computational pathology models

Sensitivity to staining variation remains a major barrier to deploying computational pathology (CPat...

Unmasking Biases and Reliability Concerns in Convolutional Neural Networks Analysis of Cancer Pathology Images

Convolutional Neural Networks have shown promising effectiveness in identifying different types of c...

A Lightweight Multi-Cancer Tumor Localization Framework for Deployable Digital Pathology

Accurate localization of tumor regions from hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole-slide images is fund...

Weakly Supervised Teacher-Student Framework with Progressive Pseudo-mask Refinement for Gland Segmentation

Background and objectives: Colorectal cancer histopathological grading depends on accurate segmentat...

RPG-SAM: Reliability-Weighted Prototypes and Geometric Adaptive Threshold Selection for Training-Free One-Shot Polyp Segmentation

Training-free one-shot segmentation offers a scalable alternative to expert annotations where knowle...

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