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Cultural Competence

Latest AI and machine learning research in cultural competence for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 463-483 of 3,206 articles
Humor as a window into generative AI bias.

A preregistered audit of 600 images by generative AI across 150 different prompts explores the link ...

Jan 2025 39779743
A Plasma Proteomics-Based Model for Identifying the Risk of Postpartum Depression Using Machine Learning.

Postpartum depression (PPD) poses significant risks to maternal and infant health, yet proteomic ana...

Jan 2025 39772732
Bias Mitigation in Primary Health Care Artificial Intelligence Models: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) predictive models in primary health care have the potential...

Jan 2025 39773888
Bias in adjudication: Investigating the impact of artificial intelligence, media, financial and legal institutions in pursuit of social justice.

The latest global progress report highlights numerous challenges in achieving justice goals, with bi...

Jan 2025 39752385
Why robot embodiment matters: questions of disability, race and intersectionality in the design of social robots.

A growing minority of those with disabilities are people of color (POC), with, for example, autism d...

Jan 2025 39467645
Issues and Limitations on the Road to Fair and Inclusive AI Solutions for Biomedical Challenges.

OBJECTIVE: In this paper, we explore the correlation between performance reporting and the developme...

Jan 2025 39796996
A computational deep learning investigation of animacy perception in the human brain.

The functional organization of the human object vision pathway distinguishes between animate and ina...

Dec 2024 39741161
Enhancing generalization in a Kawasaki Disease prediction model using data augmentation: Cross-validation of patients from two major hospitals in Taiwan.

Kawasaki Disease (KD) is a rare febrile illness affecting infants and young children, potentially le...

Dec 2024 39739681
Whither bias goes, I will go: An integrative, systematic review of algorithmic bias mitigation.

Machine learning (ML) models are increasingly used for personnel assessment and selection (e.g., res...

Dec 2024 40167534
Style mixup enhanced disentanglement learning for unsupervised domain adaptation in medical image segmentation.

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has shown impressive performance by improving the generalizabil...

Dec 2024 39764933
Attention-guided convolutional network for bias-mitigated and interpretable oral lesion classification.

Accurate diagnosis of oral lesions, early indicators of oral cancer, is a complex clinical challenge...

Dec 2024 39738228
Utilising causal inference methods to estimate effects and strategise interventions in observational health data.

Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are the gold standard for evaluating health interventions but of...

Dec 2024 39775396
A comprehensive and bias-free machine learning approach for risk prediction of preeclampsia with severe features in a nulliparous study cohort.

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity, with consequences during and after ...

Dec 2024 39716098
Biosecurity measures reducing spp. and hepatitis E virus prevalence in pig farms-a systematic review and meta-analysis.

spp. and hepatitis E virus (HEV) are significant foodborne zoonotic pathogens that impact the healt...

Dec 2024 39764372
Early Attrition Prediction for Web-Based Interpretation Bias Modification to Reduce Anxious Thinking: A Machine Learning Study.

BACKGROUND: Digital mental health is a promising paradigm for individualized, patient-driven health ...

Dec 2024 39705068
The Algorithmic Divide: A Systematic Review on AI-Driven Racial Disparities in Healthcare.

INTRODUCTION: As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to permeate various sectors, concerns about ...

Dec 2024 39695057
A Bias Network Approach (BNA) to Encourage Ethical Reflection Among AI Developers.

We introduce the Bias Network Approach (BNA) as a sociotechnical method for AI developers to identif...

Dec 2024 39688772
Large Language Models Applied to Health Care Tasks May Improve Clinical Efficiency, Value of Care Rendered, Research, and Medical Education.

Large language models (LLMs) are generative artificial intelligence models that create content on th...

Dec 2024 39694303
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