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Cultural Competence

Latest AI and machine learning research in cultural competence for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1961-1980 of 4,455 articles

A New Formulation of Lipschitz Constrained With Functional Gradient Learning for GANs

This paper introduces a promising alternative method for training Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) on large-scale datasets with clear theoretical guarantees. GANs are typically learned through a minimax game between a generator and a discriminator, which is known to be empirically unstable. Previous learning paradigms have encountered mode collapse issues without a theoretical solution. To...

Embedding-Driven Diversity Sampling to Improve Few-Shot Synthetic Data Generation

Accurate classification of clinical text often requires fine-tuning pre-trained language models, a process that is costly and time-consuming due to the need for high-quality data and expert annotators. Synthetic data generation offers an alternative, though pre-trained models may not capture the syntactic diversity of clinical notes. We propose an embedding-driven approach that uses diversity sa...

[Legal Risk Assessment and Prevention in Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Health Care].

With the wide application of new technologies such as large language models and generative artificial intelligence (AI) in the health care sector, art...

Jan 20 2025 40109456
Bias for Action: Video Implicit Neural Representations with Bias Modulation

We propose a new continuous video modeling framework based on implicit neural representations (INRs) called ActINR. At the core of our approach is t...

AI for all: bridging data gaps in machine learning and health.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and its subset, machine learning, have tremendous potential to transform health care, medicine, and population health thr...

Jan 16 2025 39868946
Enhancing the De-identification of Personally Identifiable Information in Educational Data

Protecting Personally Identifiable Information (PII), such as names, is a critical requirement in learning technologies to safeguard student and tea...

Religious Bias Landscape in Language and Text-to-Image Models: Analysis, Detection, and Debiasing Strategies

Note: This paper includes examples of potentially offensive content related to religious bias, presented solely for academic purposes. The widesprea...

DH-Mamba: Exploring Dual-domain Hierarchical State Space Models for MRI Reconstruction

The accelerated MRI reconstruction poses a challenging ill-posed inverse problem due to the significant undersampling in k-space. Deep neural networ...

Enhancing Team Diversity with Generative AI: A Novel Project Management Framework

This research-in-progress paper presents a new project management framework that utilises GenAI technology. The framework is designed to address the...

PrecipDiff: Leveraging image diffusion models to enhance satellite-based precipitation observations

A recent report from the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) highlights that water-related disasters have caused the highest human losses among ...

DivTrackee versus DynTracker: Promoting Diversity in Anti-Facial Recognition against Dynamic FR Strategy

The widespread adoption of facial recognition (FR) models raises serious concerns about their potential misuse, motivating the development of anti-f...

Gender-Neutral Large Language Models for Medical Applications: Reducing Bias in PubMed Abstracts

This paper presents a pipeline for mitigating gender bias in large language models (LLMs) used in medical literature by neutralizing gendered occupa...

Datasheets for Healthcare AI: A Framework for Transparency and Bias Mitigation

The use of AI in healthcare has the potential to improve patient care, optimize clinical workflows, and enhance decision-making. However, bias, data...

EpiCoder: Encompassing Diversity and Complexity in Code Generation

Existing methods for code generation use code snippets as seed data, restricting the complexity and diversity of the synthesized data. In this paper...

Exploring Unbiased Deepfake Detection via Token-Level Shuffling and Mixing

The generalization problem is broadly recognized as a critical challenge in detecting deepfakes. Most previous work believes that the generalization...

SALE-Based Offline Reinforcement Learning with Ensemble Q-Networks

In this work, we build upon the offline reinforcement learning algorithm TD7, which incorporates State-Action Learned Embeddings (SALE) and a priori...

ArtCrafter: Text-Image Aligning Style Transfer via Embedding Reframing

Recent years have witnessed significant advancements in text-guided style transfer, primarily attributed to innovations in diffusion models. These m...

ScarNet: A Novel Foundation Model for Automated Myocardial Scar Quantification from LGE in Cardiac MRI

Background: Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) imaging is the gold standard for assessing myocardial fibrosis and scarring, with left ventricular (LV...

Selecting Synthetic Data for Successful Simulation-Based Transfer Learning in Dynamical Biological Systems

Accurate prediction of the temporal dynamics of biological systems is crucial for informing timely and effective interventions, e.g., in ecological or...

Large Language Model-assisted text mining reveals bacterial pathogen diversity

Compiling and characterising the diversity of bacterial pathogens of humans is a critical challenge to tackle infection risk, especially in the contex...

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