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Devices and Vaccines

Latest AI and machine learning research in devices and vaccines for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2701-2720 of 5,875 articles

Advanced POD-Based Performance Evaluation of Classifiers Applied to Human Driver Lane Changing Prediction

Machine learning (ML) classifiers serve as essential tools facilitating classification and prediction across various domains. The performance of these algorithms should be known to ensure their reliable application. In certain fields, receiver operating characteristic and precision-recall curves are frequently employed to assess machine learning algorithms without accounting for the impact of pr...

On-Chip Learning with Memristor-Based Neural Networks: Assessing Accuracy and Efficiency Under Device Variations, Conductance Errors, and Input Noise

This paper presents a memristor-based compute-in-memory hardware accelerator for on-chip training and inference, focusing on its accuracy and efficiency against device variations, conductance errors, and input noise. Utilizing realistic SPICE models of commercially available silver-based metal self-directed channel (M-SDC) memristors, the study incorporates inherent device non-idealities into th...

Performance of a NLP Tool for Text Classification from Orthopaedic Operative Reports, Using Data from the Large Network of Clinical Data Warehouses of the West of France: The HACRO-HUGORTHO Project.

Electronic health data concerning implantable medical devices (IMD) opens opportunities for dynamic real-world monitoring to assess associated risks r...

Aug 22 2024 39176881
Bioimpedance a Diagnostic Tool for Tobacco Induced Oral Lesions: a Mixed Model cross-sectional study

Introduction: Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) has recently developed as a novel diagnostic device for screening and evaluating cervical dysp...

A Population-to-individual Tuning Framework for Adapting Pretrained LM to On-device User Intent Prediction

Mobile devices, especially smartphones, can support rich functions and have developed into indispensable tools in daily life. With the rise of gener...

GastroFuse-Net: an ensemble deep learning framework designed for gastrointestinal abnormality detection in endoscopic images.

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have received substantial attention as a highly effective tool for analyzing medical images, notably in interpret...

Aug 15 2024 39483096
Residual-INR: Communication Efficient On-Device Learning Using Implicit Neural Representation

Edge computing is a distributed computing paradigm that collects and processes data at or near the source of data generation. The on-device learning...

A preliminary study of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction with cardiac option for evaluation of endovascular-treated intracranial aneurysms.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the usefulness of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) with cardiac option in the assessment of image qua...

Aug 1 2024 38917414
Tissue Classification After Bone-Anchored Hearing Implant Surgery: A Machine Learning Approach to Monitoring Skin Response.

HYPOTHESIS: Here, we aim to 1) expand the available evidence for the use of machine learning techniques for soft tissue classification after BCD surge...

Aug 1 2024 38995722
Machine Learning Constructed Based on Patient Plaque and Clinical Features for Predicting Stent Malapposition: A Retrospective Study.

BACKGROUND: Stent malapposition (SM) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for myocardial infarction continues to present significant cli...

Aug 1 2024 39119892
Improving biomedical entity linking for complex entity mentions with LLM-based text simplification.

Large amounts of important medical information are captured in free-text documents in biomedical research and within healthcare systems, which can be ...

Jul 26 2024 39066514
IRIS: Wireless Ring for Vision-based Smart Home Interaction

Integrating cameras into wireless smart rings has been challenging due to size and power constraints. We introduce IRIS, the first wireless vision-e...

Research on Adverse Drug Reaction Prediction Model Combining Knowledge Graph Embedding and Deep Learning

In clinical treatment, identifying potential adverse reactions of drugs can help assist doctors in making medication decisions. In response to the p...

SecureVAX: A Blockchain-Enabled Secure Vaccine Passport System

A vaccine passport serves as documentary proof, providing passport holders with greater freedom while roaming around during pandemics. It confirms v...

Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of a User-Friendly Microfluidic Device for Studying Liver Zonation-on-Chip (ZoC)

Liver zonation is a fundamental characteristic of hepatocyte spatial heterogeneity, which is challenging to recapitulate in traditional cell culture...

Multi-Modal Dataset Creation for Federated Learning with DICOM Structured Reports

Purpose: Federated training is often hindered by heterogeneous datasets due to divergent data storage options, inconsistent naming schemes, varied a...

Exploring the Boundaries of On-Device Inference: When Tiny Falls Short, Go Hierarchical

On-device inference holds great potential for increased energy efficiency, responsiveness, and privacy in edge ML systems. However, due to less capa...

Swiss DINO: Efficient and Versatile Vision Framework for On-device Personal Object Search

In this paper, we address a recent trend in robotic home appliances to include vision systems on personal devices, capable of personalizing the appl...

Enabling On-Device LLMs Personalization with Smartphone Sensing

This demo presents a novel end-to-end framework that combines on-device large language models (LLMs) with smartphone sensing technologies to achieve...

Unified Anomaly Detection methods on Edge Device using Knowledge Distillation and Quantization

With the rapid advances in deep learning and smart manufacturing in Industry 4.0, there is an imperative for high-throughput, high-performance, and ...

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